Evaluation ofin vitro antiviral activity ofVitex Negundo L., Hyptis suaveolens (L) poit., Decalepis hamiltonii Wight & Arn., to Chikungunya virus
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective: To screen the three Indian plants for the antiviral activity to chikungunya virus since chikungunya infections are treated symptomatically without specific drugs till date. Methods: In vitro cytotoxicity assay of the lyophilised extracts was assessed in vero cells for the determination of maximum non toxic concentration and in vitro antiviral assay was evaluated by the inhibition of virus induced cytopathic effect. Results: Aqueous and aqueous ethanolic extracts of Hyptis suaveolens exhibited partial inhibition to Asian strain of chikungunya virus. Conclusion: Of all the three plants tested for antiviral activity to both the lineages of chikungunya virus, Hyptis suaveolens were found to be effective to Asian strain of chikungunya virus.
Health promoting compounds and in vitro antioxidant activity of raw and decoctions of Gnetum aficanum Welw.
Objective: To investigate the effect of Gnetum africanum on its pharmacopotency as well as its nutritional properties. Methods: The total chlorophyll, carotenoids, proximates, phytochemicals, minerals, vitamins as well a...
Anti-obesity and hypoglycemic effect of ethanolic extract of Murraya koenigii (L) leaves in high fatty diet rats
Objective: To evaluate the hypoglycemic and anti-obesity activities of of Murraya koenigii leaves. Method: The study was performed in high fatty diet induced obesity rats. After 15 days baseline period the treatments ani...
Therapeutic potential of Aegle marmelos (L.)-An overview
Medicinal plants are used in herbalism. They form the easily available source for healthcare purposes in rural and tribal areas. In the present review, an attempt has been made to congregate the phytochemical and pharmac...
Antibacterial activity of crude ethanolic extract and solvent fractions of Ficus pseudopalma Blanco leaves
Objective: To investigate the antimicrobial properties of Ficus pseudopalma (F. pseudopalma) leaf extracts. Methods: The antibacterial properties of F. pseudopalma Blanco crude ethanolic leaf extract, and its solvent fra...
Pathological manifestation of the Acanthocephalus dirus in Thunnus albacares
Objective: To describe the pathological manifestation of the Acanthocephalus dirus (A. dirus) infestation in Thunnus albacares (T. albacares) from southeast coast of India. Methods: The parasite-infested fishes were coll...