Evidence Based Emergency Medicine Part 4: Pre-test and Post-test Probabilities and Fagan’s nomogram
Journal Title: Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Emergency physicians face numerous questions regarding proper management of patients and selection of the best laboratory test or imaging every day. Knowledge on screening performance characteristics of the diagnostic tools used in this department plays an important role in finding the answers to these questions. We assessed these characteristics in the previous parts of educational article series in Emergency journal (1-3). In the present manuscript, we will describe how to use these screening characteristics for selecting the right diagnostic tools.
Applications of End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide (ETCO2) Monitoring in Emergency Department; a Narrative Review
Capnograph is an indispensable tool for monitoring metabolic and respiratory function. In this study, the aim was to review the applications of end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) monitoring in emergency department, multipl...
Periumbilical Pain with Radiation to Both Legs Following Tarantula Bite; a Case Report
Tarantulas have recently become as pets in most parts of the world that increased the probability of encountering emergency physicians with patients hurt with these spiders. Their attacks usually do not cause general man...
Systemic Fibrinolytic Therapy in the Presence of Absolute Contraindication; a Case Series
In massive pulmonary embolism (PE), fibrinolytic therapy is a potential lifesaving treatment; therefore, if other treatments are not available, the physicians encounter this question: can we accept the risk of complicati...
Frequency of Electrocardiographic Abnormalities in Tramadol Poisoned Patients; a Brief Report
Introduction: Previous studies have raised the probably of cardiac manifestation in tramadol poisoning. However, conclusive information on electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities of tramadol overdose remains to be expla...
Head Trauma as a Precipitating Factor for Late-onset Leigh Syndrome: a Case Report
Leigh syndrome is a severe progressive neurodegenerative disorder with different clinical presentationsthat usually becomes apparent in the first year of life and rarely in late childhood and elderly years. It is causedb...