Examination of Genuine and Fake Images by Histogram and Edge Detection Method- A Case Report

Journal Title: Journal of Forensic Investigation - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2

Abstract

This paper deals with the examination of genuine and disputed beedi (cheap cigarette wrapped in leaves) packages to establish genuineness. In one case, a dishonest trader made fake beedi , imitating the genuine product for huge sales in the market. He also made the product by copying the photograph, name of brand, logo, and hologram on the packages externally to be looking alike genuine brand for a good market. Subsequently the beedi was sold and original manufacturer lodged many complaints to the police. During investigation the police seized the fake package from the retailer along with a genuine one from the registered manufacturer for forensic examination and comparison. The image, hologram, logo and brand printed on both genuine and fake packages were viewed under Video Spectral Comparator and much difference in color, sharpness, size of the printed alphabet could be observed. Essentially, the traditional forensic methods were not sufficient to draw conclusion, hence the histogram and edge detection techniques in this study were applied to distinguish between the fake and genuine packages.

Authors and Affiliations

Ajitesh Pal

Keywords

Related Articles

“Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity”: Common Characteristics in Six Homicide Cases from Hatay, Turkey

Background: Not guilty by reason of insanity is a court verdict,meaning the defendant is not responsible for the crime because of his or her mental illness. In this article we aim to describe six not guilty by reason of...

Initial Evaluation of A96-Plex Goldengate® Genotyping SNP Assay with Suboptimal and Whole Genome Amplified Samples

A custom designed 96-plex GoldenGate® Genotyping single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) assay was evaluated for performance with genomic samples (10-250ng template), whole genomic amplified (WGA) samples and environmentall...

Forensic Signature Detection of Yersinia pestis Culturing Practices across Institutions Using a Bayesian Network

The field of bioforensics is focused on the analysis of evidence from a biocrime. Existing laboratory analyses can identify the specific strain of an organism, as well signatures of the specific culture batch of organism...

Optimal Foraging Theory’s Application to Internet Sex Offender Search Behavior: A Theoretical Model for Computer Forensic Investigations

Previous literature involving Optimal Foraging Theory has largely been focused in the biological sciences with only limited studies examining its affect in a criminal context. Those studies have successfully demonstrated...

Odontometrics: A Useful Method for Gender Determination in Udaipur PopulationTM Identity Panel

Background: Determining gender is one of the most important parameters in forensic identification. Teeth are an excellent material in living and nonliving populations for anthropological, genetic, odontologic and forensi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP245284
  • DOI 10.13188/2330-0396.1000040
  • Views 143
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ajitesh Pal (2017). Examination of Genuine and Fake Images by Histogram and Edge Detection Method- A Case Report. Journal of Forensic Investigation, 5(2), 1-2. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-245284