Experimental study on the treatment of leachate from waste transfer station using coagulation sedimentation, air floatation, ABR, AA/O, and MBR process

Journal Title: Energy Environmental Protection - Year 2024, Vol 38, Issue 1

Abstract

The waste leachate generated from the operation of waste transfer stations poses a significant environmental pollution risk due to its complex and fluctuating water quality, which contains suspended solids, oil and grease, organic matter, salts, nitrogen, and other pollutants. To address this issue, an experimental study was conducted at a waste transfer station in Zhejiang Province, using a coagulation sedimentation, air flotation, ABR, and AA/O-MBR process. This multi-step treatment approach demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in treating the leachate. The coagulation sedimentation and air flotation unit successfully removed suspended solids and oil and grease from the leachate, while the ABR-AA/O biological treatment unit proved efficient in removing organic matter, ammonium nitrogen, and total nitrogen from the leachate. The experiment results showed that the influent water had initial concentrations of CODCr, NH+4-N, TN, and SS ranging from 15130 to 20540 mg/L, 278.0 to 413.0 mg/L, 289.0 to 437.0 mg/L, and 4330 to 6317 mg/L, respectively. After treatment, the effluent water exhibited significantly reduced concentrations, with CODCr, NH+4-N, TN, and SS ranging from 134 to 313 mg/L, 0.4 to 0.9 mg/L, 46.4 to 65.1 mg/L, and 8 to 14 mg/L, respectively. The average removal rates were 98.72% for CODCr, 99.81% for NH+4-N, 84.91% for TN, and 99.79% for SS. The effluent quality satisfied the requirements of the Water Quality Standards for Sewage Discharge into Urban Sewers (GB/T 31962—2015). In conclusion, the process has good technical adaptability and promising prospects for industrialization.

Authors and Affiliations

SU Dexin|CCTEG Hangzhou Research Institute Co., Ltd., China, FU Yuan|CCTEG Hangzhou Research Institute Co., Ltd., China, MA Sai|CCTEG Hangzhou Research Institute Co., Ltd., China, JIN Lili|CCTEG Hangzhou Research Institute Co., Ltd., China, CHENG Cai|CCTEG Hangzhou Research Institute Co., Ltd., China, XIAO Yan*|CCTEG Hangzhou Research Institute Co., Ltd., China

Keywords

Related Articles

Numerical simulation study on co-incineration of industrial solid waste in a municipal solid waste incinerator

Numerical simulation was conducted to investigate the heat and mass transfer characteristics in a 12 t/d pilot-scale grate-type incinerator for municipal solid waste during the co-incineration of industrial solid waste,...

Technical research and application prospects of lignocellulose biotransformation

With the progress of industrialization, the consumption of non-renewable energy and the issue of environmental pollution have intensified. Consequently, the development of renewable biomass resources has gained significa...

Efficient degradation of common dyes by the combination of UV-LED and periodate

To address the issue that dyes are recalcitrant to hydrolysis and conventional water treatment strategies, an ultraviolet light-emitting diode (UV-LED)/periodate (PI) advanced oxidation process was developed for dye remo...

Enhancements of mass transfer and heat transfer by microreactors and their applications in chemical engineering

Chemical reactions involving fine chemicals, environmental protection, and chemical drugs often necessitate continuous operation, high selectivity, and utmost safety. Particularly, when dealing with strong exothermic rea...

Effect of Ga, Zn modified ZSM-5 catalysts on the biomass catalytic pyrolysis for MAHs production

In order to solve the existing problem of bio-oil, which contains complex compounds and has a high oxygen content, research was conducted on biomass catalytic pyrolysis and reaction mechanisms to enhance the quality of b...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP736924
  • DOI 10.20078/j.eep.20240105
  • Views 50
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

SU Dexin, FU Yuan, MA Sai, JIN Lili, CHENG Cai, XIAO Yan* (2024). Experimental study on the treatment of leachate from waste transfer station using coagulation sedimentation, air floatation, ABR, AA/O, and MBR process. Energy Environmental Protection, 38(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-736924