EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION OF A TWO-PROBE IMPLEMETRATION OF MICROWAVE INTERFEROMETRY FOR DISPLACEMENT MEASUREMENT
Journal Title: Технічна механіка, Техническая механика, Technical Mechanics - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
This paper addresses the problem of experimental verification of a recently proposed two-probe method for displacement measurement based on microwave interferometry. The aim of this paper is to develop a technique that would allow one to verify that method by comparing the measured displacement vs. time relationship of a moving target with the actual one without recourse to complex photorecording equipment. This aim is achieved by the target being put in motion using a crank mechanism so that the actual target displacement can be calculat-ed from the crank radius and arm length, the crank rotation period, and the crank angle at the initial time. The experiments described in this paper have verified the above-mentioned two-probe displacement measurement method, thus confirming that the displacement can be determined from probe measurements at an unknown reflection coefficient using as few as two probes. At an operating wavelength of 3 cm, a target double amplitude of 10 cm and 15 cm, and a target vibration frequency of about 2 Hz, the method allows one to determine the instantaneous target displacement with a maximum error of about 3 mm and an average error of about 1 mm without any preprocessing of the measured data, such as filtering, smoothing, etc. In comparison with conventional three-probe measurements, the reduction in the number of probes simplifies the design and manufacture of the measuring waveguide section and alleviates the problem of interprobe interference. The simple hardware implementation of the above-mentioned displacement measurement method allows one to use it in the development of motion sensors to measure the displacement of space debris objects onboard a dedicated spacecraft for space debris removal.
Authors and Affiliations
O. Pylypenko, A. Doronin, N. Gorev, I. Kodzhespirova
Normalization of engineering system strength and reliability
This paper briefly overviews the studies conducted in 2014 – 2018 along the following research line of the Institute of Technical Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Space Agency of Ukr...
Entropy models of self-recovery systems
Complex open systems exposed to various external and internal factors are considered. The possibility of applying the entropy approaches to the development of the mathematical models describing the generalized state of t...
. Algorithm for the determination of conditions on the axis of a cylindrical coordinate system in the calculation of 3D viscous jet flows
This paper addresses singularities in the calculation of 3D flow parameters in a multicomponent supersonic jet on the axis of a cylindrical coordinate system. This singularity is due to the presence of source-type terms...
Simulation of the evolution of a droplet cloud thrown into the atmosphere as a result of an explosion of a launch vehicle with self-inflammable propellant components
The aim of this work is to develop a methodological approach to simulating the evolution of a droplet cloud (DC) formed as a result of an explosion of a launch vehicle with self-inflammable propellant components in the i...
Combined use of random search methods and gradient methods in the optimization of rocket design parameters and control programs
The aim of this paper is to develop a methodology for optimizing, at the initial design stage, the key charac-teristics of a rocket with a solid-propellant sustainer engine which can follow a ballistic, an aeroballistic,...