Exploration of cytotoxic and antioxidant potential of Antigonon leptopus (Family: Polygonaceae)

Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 9

Abstract

Antigonon leptopus leaf extracts were explored for their phytochemical, antioxidant and cytotoxic activity. Four solvent extracts namely hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts were prepared. All extracts showed the presence of one or the other important class of compounds, like hexane was positive for flavonoids, whereas sapponins and tannins were present in methanol extract. Ethyl acetate extract showed very good antioxidant activity in TLC based assay and mild to good antioxidant activity in DPPH radical scavenging, FRAP and Nitric oxide radical scavenging assays. Ethyl acetate extract also exhibited mild cytotoxic activity (55%) in brine shrimp assay at a higher dose of 200microgram/ml.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Sunita Bhatnagar

Keywords

Related Articles

Animal models for type 2 diabetes: A review

Diabetes mellitus is a potentially morbid condition with high prevalence worldwide thus the disease constitutes a major health concern. The search for compounds with novel properties to deal with the disease condition is...

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices regarding YOGA in general population

The age of information technology (IT), making people lazy due to the chair work and lack of the physical exercise, leads to several deadly diseases. Yoga has gained its popularity worldwide in recent years, as evidenced...

Non-steriodal anti-inflammatory drugs: Overview

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used as common medicine to treat various symptoms of arthritis. NSAIDs stop cells making prostaglandins and provide relief from pain and stiffness. They work quickly, us...

Comparison of antipyretic effectiveness between standard drugs with different doses of Ocimum sanctum linn (Tulsi)

Background: Tulsi, also known as holy basil, is indigenous to the Indian continent and highly revered for its medicinal uses within the Ayurvedic and Siddha medical systems. Many in vitro, animal and human studies attest...

In vitro antioxidant activities of ethanolic extract of Gmelina asiatica L. leaves

The present study is aimed to examine the in vitro antioxidant activities of Gmelina asiatica leaf extracts. The powdered leaves of G. asiatica were extracted with ethanol and concentrated using rotary evoporator. The ac...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP202268
  • DOI -
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Sunita Bhatnagar (2016). Exploration of cytotoxic and antioxidant potential of Antigonon leptopus (Family: Polygonaceae). World Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4(9), 357-362. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-202268