EXPLORING SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE GOVERNANCE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF KAZAKHSTAN, THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND KYRGYZSTAN
Journal Title: Journal of Economic Research & Business Administration - Year 2024, Vol 150, Issue 4
Abstract
The world experience shows many successful cases of the development of special economic zones. Effective governmental regulations on this matter are crucial for creating a favorable infrastructure and reducing administrative barriers for investors. Accordingly, this article explores and analyzes the public administration tools in terms of governance of special economic zones of Kazakhstan, Russia and Kyrgyzstan. The aim of the research is provision of secondary data analysis of the effectiveness of governance in three countries. The evaluation and reviewing legislation, statistics, and publications related to the functionality of zones were used by the authors. According to the results, less attractive conditions for investors have been found in Kyrgyzstan and it could be possible due to weak public administration. The findings show that there is only one fully functioning special economic zone in Kyrgyzstan, and the effectiveness and advantage to the country’s economy is not so significant. The results reveal that the low level of proper incentives for investors or factors of state regulations and public administration could be the reason for the functioning of only one SEZ in Kyrgyzstan. It is concluded that, despite differences in the vision and objectives of SEZ formation in Russia, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan, governmental regulations directly affect the performance and prosperity of the zones. The results of this research could be used among practitioners, academia and policymakers by providing knowledge that could lead to better understanding of the functionality, governance and the level of effectiveness of SEZ in Kazakhstan, Russia and Kyrgyzstan.
Authors and Affiliations
N. Saulius, A. Konysbek
THE TERRITORIAL ASPECT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LOGISTICS SUPPLY CHAIN
This article explores the role of territorial logistics in the integration of Kazakhstan's regions into the global economy. The main purpose of the article is to consider the territorial aspect of the development of the...
CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE AND SUSTAINABILITY GOVERNANCE PRACTICES AMONG LISTED MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN NIGERIA
The primary aim of this research is to assess how sustainability corporate governance influences the disclosure of environmental practices by manufacturing companies listed in Nigeria. The research methodology employed i...
IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND PROFESSIONAL CAREER OF MANAGERS: BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Subject of study: The main goal of this study is to analyze the role of emotional intelligence in the conditions of the „global economy” it plays in creating a career path and more effective work. Digital transformat...
FINANCIAL STRENGTH, FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND FIRM’S VALUE IN MULTINATIONAL COMPANIES IN NIGERIA
This study examined the relationship between financial strength, financial performance and firm’s value of multinational companies in Nigeria. The main objective of the study is to study the effects of financial strength...
ENVIRONMENTAL AUDIT, AS THE MAIN TOOL FOR IMPROVING AND PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT
Environmental concerns are getting more evident in the context of establishing commercial links. In particular, the nature users themselves, governmental institutions, and private and public organizations that exert cont...