Exploring structure indenture for some Schiff bases as anti-Salmonella typhi drugs: A QSAR Approach

Journal Title: International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 2

Abstract

There are many drugs available in the market for treating typhoid infection, but the emergence of multi-drug resistant strain of Salmonella typhi (S. typhi) has necessitated the exploration and development of newer structural moiety of Schiff bases as anti-S. typhi agents owing to their enormous inhibitory activity against this bacterium. In this present study, a Genetic function approximation (GFA) QSAR analysis of some selected Schiff bases with anti-S. typhi activity was performed using OD,1D, 2D and 3D descriptors resulting in the generation of three statistically significant models from which an octa-parametric model was selected as the most robust model with R2 = 0.8589, R2adj = 0.8155, Q2 = 0.7437, R2 - Q2 = 0.1152, r2 – r02 / r2 =0.00, r2 – r‘02 / r2 = 0.0263, K = 1.0E-7, K’ = 0.1969. The optimization model hinted the dominant influence of the size descriptor ETA-Eta-B (Branching index EtaB relative to molecular size) on the observed anti-S. typhi activity of Schiff bases. It is envisaged that the QSAR results identified in this study will offer important structural insight into designing novel anti-S.typhi drugs from Schiff bases.

Authors and Affiliations

Ameji John, Awe Emmanuel Femi, Adedirin Oluwaseye, Olusupo Sabitu

Keywords

Related Articles

Impact of ethanolic extract of Mikania glomerata on human breast cancer (MCF 7) cell line

The ethanol extract of Mikania glomerata has anti-proliferative effect on the human breast cancer cell lines. The object of the present work is to investigate the anti-cancer effect of Mikania glomerata ethanolic extract...

Health effects caused by metal contaminated ground water

The main threats to human health are associated with the exposure to heavy metals like lead, cadmium, zinc, manganese, copper, nickel, chromium, mercury and arsenic. Even though adverse health effect due to heavy metals...

Implementation constraints and opportunities in developing expert system solutions for diagnosis of common diseases found in Taraba State

Digital age has reform decision making especially in medical field through information and communication technology which become inevitable part of our lives. this paper illustrates the implementation constraint that enc...

Piperazine and Pyrazine containing molecules and their diverse pharmacological activities

Efforts were made to synthesize different heterocyclic compounds and their derivatives and were found to posses promising pharmacological compounds. Although piperazine and pyrazine moiety is six membered heterocyclic co...

Incidence of post-operative cardiac complications in cardiac patients undergoing urological procedures

Context: There are limited studies indicating the incidence of post operative morbidity and mortality in high risk patients. Urological procedures constitute a major portion of geriatric surgeries where a cardiac complic...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP335274
  • DOI 10.7439/ijasr.v2i2.2765
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ameji John, Awe Emmanuel Femi, Adedirin Oluwaseye, Olusupo Sabitu (2016). Exploring structure indenture for some Schiff bases as anti-Salmonella typhi drugs: A QSAR Approach. International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research, 2(2), 48-53. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-335274