EXPRESSION, PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CHITINASE CHIC PRECURSOR FROM Streptomyces peucetius

Journal Title: Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 4

Abstract

Chitinase (ChiC) of Streptomyces peucetius produced as a precursor protein undergoes proteolytic cleavage to yield a 42 kDa protein. Specific activity and cellular location of the proteolytic cleavage is however unknown. In order to decipher the functional characteristics of the precursor, we amplified the coding region of chiC using polymerase chain reaction and cloned the chiC gene with its signal peptide in an E. coli expression vector pQE-30. Upon induction with IPTG, a protein of 66 kDa could be seen and this matched the theoretical molecular weight of full length ChiC chitinase precursor. The expressed protein was found localized in inclusion bodies, thus purification was performed under denaturing conditions using Ni-affinity chromatography. 66 kDa ChiC precursor protein purified under denaturing conditions was refolded to yield an active enzyme. Enzymatic activities of the precursor and secreted form were compared. Western analysis of the S. peucetius intracellular and secreted proteins identified the location of proteolytic cleavage.

Authors and Affiliations

Amrathlal Rabbind Singh, Chitra Thangavel, Kuppamuthu Dharmalingam

Keywords

Related Articles

Potassium schoenite: an emerging source of potassium for improving growth, yield and quality of potato

A field experiment with potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) crop was carried out on an alluvial soil in West Bengal, India with the focal aim of assessing the relative effect of soil and foliar application of indigenously prod...

Evaluation of resistance to acetolactate synthase inhibiting herbicide in wild mustard (Sinapis arvensis L.)

To evaluate the mechanism and levels of herbicide resistance in Sinapis arvensis, a series of experiments were performed. Sequencing of ALS gene in S. arvensis sub-populations was carried out and ALS-based resistance (su...

PLANT- PARASITIC NEMATODES: A SERIOUS THREAT TO AGRICULTURAL CROPS IN SAUDI ARABIA

The plant-parasitic nematodes Meloidogyne spp. were first reported on tomato plants in 1957 in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia. Since then, many other plant parasitic nematodes have been reported causing serious losse...

Evaluating postemergence herbicides for broadleaf weed control in irrigated bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

The objective of this research was to study the effect of broadleaf herbicide treatments and grass + broadleaf herbicides on annual broadleaf weeds and bread wheat yield. Eight on-farm weed control trials were conducted...

MICRONUTRIENT CATIONS DISTRIBUTION IN THE SOIL PROFILE OF ORANGE Citrus reticulata) ORCHARD OF TAMENGLONG DISTRICT, MANIPUR (INDIA)

Vertical distribution of DTPA-extractable micronutrient cations (Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn) and their relationship with various soil properties were studied in sixteen profiles of orange orchard of Tamenglong district of Manipur...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP592808
  • DOI 10.18006/2018.6(4).668.676
  • Views 98
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Amrathlal Rabbind Singh, Chitra Thangavel, Kuppamuthu Dharmalingam (2018). EXPRESSION, PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CHITINASE CHIC PRECURSOR FROM Streptomyces peucetius. Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences, 6(4), 668-676. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-592808