Extraction and purification of phycocyanin from spirulina platensis and evaluating its antioxidant and anti- inflammatory activity

Journal Title: Asian Journal of Green Chemistry - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 4

Abstract

Phycocyanin is a blue pigment and water-soluble biliprotein from the spirulina platensis. It has great medical and medicinal properties and has been used as a nutritional supplements. Phycocyanin is also a natural and powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. In this study, the phycocyanin of Spirulina platensis was extracted by using two enzymatic and ultrasonic methods and purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation and dialysis. The UV spectrophotometer absorption of the extracted sample showed a broad peak range at 280, 615, and 652 nm. By using The FT-IR results confirmed the structure and molecular bonds from extracted and purificated phycocyanin. The concentrations obtained at the enzymatically was 0.405 mg/mL and for sonication 0.422 mg/mL. By using the SDS PAGE method, bands of phycocyanin were identified and the molecular weight was determined between 19-14 KD. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of the phycocyanin was approved with the reaction by DPPH and HOCl.

Authors and Affiliations

Mahdieh Izadi, Mohammad Fazilati

Keywords

Related Articles

One-pot, four component synthesis of pyrazolo[4′,3′:5,6]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines derivatives

A green approach to synthesis of the polyfunctionalized pyrazole [4′,3′:5,6]pyrido[2,3-d] pyrimidines derivatives was successfully achieved via one-pot, four component reactions of β-aminocrotonitrile, phenyhydrazine, ar...

Removal of ammonium ions from aqueous solution using hydroxy-sodalite zeolite

In this research study, the removal of ammonium ions from aqueous solution by hydroxy-sodalite (HS) was evaluated. The effects of the contact time, pH, initial concentration, adsorbent dose, and the presence of other com...

Biosynthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles by cytoplasmic extracts of bacteria lactobacillus casei

Nowadays, tend to use nanotechnology in various fields such as medical science and pharmacology have increased. Making nanoparticles can be done by different ways, but, due to the hazards and environmental pollution caus...

Ionic liquids (ILs): advances in biorefinery for the efficient conversion of lignocellulosic biomass

Lignocellulosic biomass contains polymers of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, bound together in a complex structure. Many physicochemical structural and compositional factors hinder the hydrolysis of cellulose prese...

Tribromo melamine (TBM) as an efficient and inexpensive catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of benzimidazoles and benzoxazole derivatives

In this work, a simple and facile method for the preparation of tribromo melamine (TBM or melamine‐Br3) as an environmentally friendly homogeneous catalyst is described as it is used for the one-pot synthesis of benzimid...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP468816
  • DOI 10.22034/ajgc.2018.63597
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mahdieh Izadi, Mohammad Fazilati (2018). Extraction and purification of phycocyanin from spirulina platensis and evaluating its antioxidant and anti- inflammatory activity. Asian Journal of Green Chemistry, 2(4), 364-379. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-468816