Factors Affecting Smoking Initiation and Cessation Among Saudi Women Attending Smoking Cessation Clinics

Journal Title: Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal - Year 2020, Vol 20, Issue 1

Abstract

Objectives: Smoking is one of the most adaptable risk behaviours associated with increased mortality rates, yet over one billion individuals worldwide are smokers. This study aimed to examine self-reported reasons for starting and quitting smoking among women attending smoking cessation clinics in Saudi Arabia. Methods: This cross-sectional study took place between January 2014 and January 2017 in Saudi Arabia using previously collected data. A survey was distributed to 3,000 female smokers attending smoking cessation programmes in 18 clinics from different regions in Saudi Arabia to determine self-reported reasons for smoking initiation and willingness/unwillingness to quit. Results: A total of 2,190 women participated in the study (response rate = 73%). Overall, the most common reason for starting to smoke was friends (31.1%), while the predominant reason for willingness to quit was health concerns (45.5%). The most frequent reason for being unwilling to quit smoking was a fear of mood changes (28%). Conclusion: Most Saudi women are socially-driven to start smoking, while the most common reason for quitting is health concerns. The latter finding is promising in that it shows that smokers are gaining awareness of the adverse effects of smoking.

Authors and Affiliations

Yumn M. Al-Nimr, Ghada Farhat, Ali Alwadey

Keywords

Related Articles

Effectiveness of a Combined Dance and Relaxation Intervention on Reducing Anxiety and Depression and Improving Quality of Life among the Cognitively Impaired Elderly

Objectives: Cognitive impairment is a common problem among the elderly and is believed to be a precursor to dementia. Tis study aimed to explore the effectiveness of a combined dance and relaxation intervention as com...

Oxidative Stress and C-Reactive Protein in Patients with Cerebrovascular Accident (Ischaemic Stroke) The role of Ginkgo biloba extract

Tis study aimed to investigate the presence of oxidative stress and inflammation in ischaemic stroke patients by measuring malondialdehyde (MDA), total antioxidant status (TAS), and highlysensitivity C-reactive protein...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP678541
  • DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2020.20.01.014
  • Views 231
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yumn M. Al-Nimr, Ghada Farhat, Ali Alwadey (2020). Factors Affecting Smoking Initiation and Cessation Among Saudi Women Attending Smoking Cessation Clinics. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 20(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-678541