Factors affecting the HIVpositive mothers for practicing exclusive breast feeding
Journal Title: IP International Journal of Medical Paediatrics and Oncology - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction: Exclusive Breast Feeding is one of the approaches suggested for developing countries in the Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) of HIV post-natally. EBF for up to six months is connected with a 3-4 fold reduced risk of HIV transmissions in compare to mixed feeding. Materials & Methods: The study was conducted as per provisional reports of Census India, population in 2011 is 143,286. The study was conducted at Gujarat Adani Institute of Medical Science Bhuj. The study population comprised of HIV positive mothers who were 18 years or older with infants aged 6–12 months at the time of the study. HIV positive mothers with very ill children and unwell HIV positive mothers who carry their children at the Hospital where disqualified from the study. Results: The results showed that mothers who had choice on infant feeding practices were 3 times further likely to do elite breastfeeding than the referent group while mothers who were prejudiced by health worker on breastfeeding practice were 5.2 times more likely to practice elite breastfeeding than those who were not prejudiced by health workers. However, mothers who had breast problems were 2.8 times not as much of likely to practice exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers who practice exclusive breastfeeding, particularly those with HIV/AIDS come across a variety of barriers. Discussion & Conclusions: The study participants may have answered questions easily and precisely because they established infant feeding therapy
Authors and Affiliations
Hardas K. Chavda, Vijay B. Garchar
Congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus with basal ganglia calcifications - A case report
A male toddler aged 33 months presented with recurrent episodes of fever, polyuria, polydipsia, dehydration, excessive cry, seizures and failure to thrive since early infancy. Developmental milestones were normal. Clinic...
A cross sectional descriptive study to assess peak expiratory flow rate in healthy school going children between 6 to 12 yrs of age from Bhilai (C.G.), India
Introduction: Asthma is the most common chronic inflammatory disease in children and is major global health problem which exerts a substantial burden on family, health care services and on society as a whole. Prevalence...
Acute rheumatic fever (ARF)
Acute rheumatic fever is an auto immune disorder caused by Group A β hemolytic streptococci (GABHS) infection in the past. It involves principally the heart, joints, central nervous system (CNS), skin and subcutaneous ti...
Childhood Cranial Fasciitis with underlying Solid Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of Temporal Bone
Childhood cranial fasciitis is a rare variant of pseudosarcomatous fibroblastic/myofibroblastic proliferation, seen almost exclusively in children. Most cases are idiopathic, though in some a history of trauma has been e...
Evaluation of effect of medium chain triglycerides on growth pattern of newborn in a tertiary care hospital
Introduction Most common causes for developmental delay and neonatal death are prematurity and low birth weight Unfortunately these neonates have feeding intolerance and should be fed very slowly Slow weight gain and poo...