Family Intoxication Associated to an EnterotoxigenicStaphylococcus aureus Present in a Cream Filled Pastry

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 11

Abstract

Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the origin and nature of the aetiological agent responsible of a gastroenteritis outbreak in a family party located in Majorca on June 2014. For this purpose, an epidemiological questionnaire was given to each assistant and a case control study was carried out. Microbiological analysis of suspicious food was performed by international recognized standard methods. The study included toxin production and detection in the food. The subsequent investigation revealed a total of 8 cases out of 11 attendees (73%) with onset of symptoms between 4-6 h after consumption of a party dinner. Symptoms included vomits, abdominal pain, diarrhoea and/or fever. The case control analysis demonstrated a strong epidemiological evidence of the role of a cream filled pastry. Microbiological analyses demonstrated the presence of an enterotoxin producing Staphylococcus aureus in the pastry. Moreover, the immunological analysis detected the existence of enterotoxins directly from the food. Altogether, these results demonstrated the outbreak was caused by an enterotoxigenicStaphylococcus aureus strain present in a cream-filled pastry. Keywords:Enterotoxin, gastroenteritis, intoxication, food poisoning, Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors and Affiliations

Antonio Doménech -Sánchez, Antonio Doménech- Sánchez, Margarita Calderón- Blanco

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparitive Study of Post Operative Endothelial Cell Loss in Diabetic versus Non Diabetic Eyes after Small Incision Cataract Surgery versus Phacoemulsification with IOL Implantation

Abstract: The Aim of our study was to evaluate functional impairment in the corneal endothelium of eyes in patients with diabetes mellitus, after small-incision cataract surgery & after phacoemulsification as compared to...

Relationship of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus with Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy

The objective is to study if there is a relationship between gestational diabetes mellitus with hypothyroidism in pregnancy. Between June 2014 and May 2015, serum thyrotropin (TSH) screening was performed on all women...

Chloroquine Vs Co-Artemether in Uncomplicated Malaria

Abstract: The objective of this paper was to compare the efficacy of chloroquine and co-artemether in uncomplicated malaria cases. It was a prospective interventional study. The subjects included children with PBF proven...

Tuberculous Intestine Presenting as Giant Colonic Diverticulum

Colonic diverticular disease is relatively common in the western hemisphere but a giant colonic diverticulum (GCD) is an unusual finding. A case of GCD with radiographic features suggestive of an appendicular mucocele/ i...

Study of Etiology of Neonatal Jaundice at tertiary care centre in Maharashtra

Abstract: Jaundice is the commonest abnormal physical finding during first week of life. 25-50% of all term newborns and higher percentage of premature infants develop clinical jaundice. The objectives of present study w...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP372340
  • DOI -
  • Views 46
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Antonio Doménech -Sánchez, Antonio Doménech- Sánchez, Margarita Calderón- Blanco (2017). Family Intoxication Associated to an EnterotoxigenicStaphylococcus aureus Present in a Cream Filled Pastry. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 5(11), 4584-4587. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-372340