Features of Onset and Clinical Course of Reactive Arthritis in Children
Journal Title: Здоров`я дитини - Year 2013, Vol 6, Issue 49
Abstract
Objective: to identify the characteristics of the onset and clinical course of reactive arthritis in children at the present stage. Material and methods. 81 children with reactive arthritis aged from 2 to 18 years have been examined. During specification of nosology of articular pathology we used clinical, conventional laboratory and instrumental investigations, identified specific antibodies to Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, Yersinia, Ureaplasma, Cytomegalovirus, Herpes simplex virus, Epstein — Barr virus by ELISA. Results. Reactive arthritis of chlamydial etiology is characterized by lesion of large and medium-sized joints of the lower limbs, which is often accompanied by short-term morning stiffness and rapid onset of transient hypomyatrophy. Reiter’s disease may develop rarely. Mycoplasma-induced reactive arthritis is characterized by debut with arthritis of knee, ankle, wrist and small joints of the hand, the development of bursitis and hypomyatrophy. Feature of Ureaplasma arthritis is the formation of bursitis in the heel and tendinitis. Reactive arthritis associated with elevated titers to antistreptolysin O differs with polymorphism of articular syndrome manifestations and, to some extent, of similarity with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Unspecified reactive arthritis has a number of the general features with others reactive arthritis and it is characterized by rather benign clinical course, long preservation of joints function and low laboratory activity. Relapse rate of reactive arthritis increases with an increase of duration of illness.
Authors and Affiliations
I. S. Lebets, N. O. Panko
Nature of Airway Inflammation by Phenotype of Severe Bronchial Asthma in School-Age Children
At the premises of regional clinical hospital of Chernivtsi city, the nature of airway inflammation has been studied in 43 schoolchildren with persistent bronchial asthma for the purpose of individual choice of antiinfla...
A Rational Approach to the Treatment of Acute Tonsillopharyngitis in Children
In this paper, we consider a variant of the local anti-inflammatory therapy in acute tonsillopharyngitis in children with anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect, both as monotherapy and in combination with antibacterial age...
Treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants
The article presents modern information about the main pathogenetic mechanisms and clinical manifestations of functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants according to Rome ІV criteria. The requirements for probiotic...
Comparing the impact of different modes of ventilation on cerebral blood flow in term infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
Background. To date, there are no published results of large randomized controlled studies compared the differentiated influence of different modes of ventilation on cerebral perfusion in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic e...
Modern possibilities of diet therapy for functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract in infants
The article presents the results of a detailed analysis of a questionnaire survey of 297 parents about the effectiveness of Nutrilon Comfort formula in infants with functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. The...