Fecal Matter as a Bio-indicator of Heavy Metal Toxification in Punjab Urial

Journal Title: UNKNOWN - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 2

Abstract

Heavy metals are a major class of pollutants that are responsible for high level of toxicity in living beings. These metals have the tendency to bio-accumulate in the living tissues; their levels can be determined in the various organs of the body. Most of the old methods used for the indication of heavy metal contamination in the environment usually involve the killing of animals, whereas current study is used to determine the heavy metal contamination in fecal matter, feed, water and soil without causing any harm to the lives of animals. Observed level of heavy metal like cadmium (0.0073 ppm to 0.020 ppm), lead (0.029 ppm to 0.036 ppm), zinc (4.88 ppm to 5.326 ppm) and copper (0.118 ppm to 0.135 ppm) showed that their amounts are significantly high in fecal sample of Punjab Urial as compared to other samples collected both from Lahore zoo as well as Bahawalpur zoo.

Authors and Affiliations

ADEEBA SYED, SUMAIRA MAZHAR, BUSHRA NISAR KHAN, ROHEELA YASMIN

Keywords

Related Articles

Estimators of Population Mean under Two-Phase Sampling Technique

The present research work is the collection of estimators for mean of population of concerned variable under two-phase sampling technique. It is a comprehensive study whose purpose is to present an overview of estimators...

Fecal Matter as a Bio-indicator of Heavy Metal Toxification in Punjab Urial

Heavy metals are a major class of pollutants that are responsible for high level of toxicity in living beings. These metals have the tendency to bio-accumulate in the living tissues; their levels can be determined in the...

Comparative assessment of antifungal potential of Zingiber officinale and Allium sativum against standard antifungal drugs Amphotericin B and Nystatin

This study was conducted to investigate theantifungal activity of garlic and ginger on a food derived fungus.Aqueous extracts of garlic (Allium sativum) and ginger (Zingiber officinale) were tested for their antifungal a...

Role of Nanoparticles to Improve Agricultural Practices and Plant Production

Nanotechnology is the outmost emerging technology of 21st century. It is an excellent approach to renovate the food and agricultural industry with the help of different modern strategies for the rapid disease detection,...

Antimicrobial Efficacy of Cinnamon Oil for the Production of Muffin

There is a renewed interest in the antimicrobial properties of spice oil. Spice plants have been shown to possess medicinal significance. Cinnamon oil has high antimicrobial activity. Oil could act as preservatives by el...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP276318
  • DOI -
  • Views 120
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

ADEEBA SYED, SUMAIRA MAZHAR, BUSHRA NISAR KHAN, ROHEELA YASMIN (2017). Fecal Matter as a Bio-indicator of Heavy Metal Toxification in Punjab Urial. UNKNOWN, 1(2), 99-103. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-276318