First Generation Married Pakistani Womenâs Perspectives on Paternalistic Dominance, Family Values and Traditional Gender Roles in Australia
Journal Title: Journal of Advanced Research in Social Sciences - Year 2025, Vol 8, Issue 1
Abstract
This paper employs a case study using familial patriarchal framework to contribute to the literature of first generation married Pakistani womenâs experiences in Pakistani diaspora in Western Australia. Through a qualitative interpretive phenomenological approach, it highlights how these women navigate selective assimilation, striving to fulfill their marital aspirations while balancing familial and cultural expectations. Theoretically, this study builds on Gerda Lernerâs Paternalistic Dominance (PD) concept. The studyâs aims were to: 1) emphasize on learned and cultural context of performing gender roles, 2) explain womenâs divergent perspectives on PD, and 3) stress the importance of culturally competent social services for Pakistani immigrant women in diaspora. The study employed Braun and Clarkâs (2021) thematic analysis to arrive at themes from the data that clustered in three sections: Traditional gender roles, Family values, and PD. The analysis was conducted from a feminist standpoint, which revealed that patriarchal ideologies, culture, and expected future and present securities through marital union influenced many women to reproduce gendered inequality. Womenâs narratives indicate that they consider themselves informed moral agents responsible for continuing traditionality and collective identity. The culturally learned patriarchal beliefs take shape as neopatriarchy after encountering Australian society. We argue that neo-patriarchy is like an old wine in a new bottle. Women reproduce patriarchal norms, giving privileges to male authority and legitimising institutionalised gendered domination through family and marriage. This case study aims to shed light on womenâs role in reproducing gender inequality in marital and family institutions. It also aims to present nuances about womenâs religiosity, personal attitudes and real practices and how religious and personal perspectives are culturally constructed.
Authors and Affiliations
Safia Iftikhar,Vicki Banham,Elizabeth Reid Boyd,Shajimon Peter,
Research Translation and Impact of a Program of Work to Support Carers of a Person with Depressive or Anxiety Symptoms
In 2018, Every Mind responded to a lack of research into supports for carers of a person with depressive or anxiety symptoms, by designing, piloting, and implementing an online support program targeting these carers. Pre...
The Demand for Freedom and Equality in the Street Below the Movement of Woman, Life, Freedom (August 2022)
This research, which explores the role of street protests in the freedom and equality movement of the 2022 urban uprising, was conducted using a secondary analysis approach and references to related sources, documents an...
The Perceptions of Educators Relating to the Promotion of the Psychological Well-Being of Abandoned Children
Promoting the psychological well-being of abandoned children raises specific issues. These children have no choices but to live in residential child care institutions. They are called to take part in society, to become a...
Rapid Enlightenment Process
This article describes the Rapid Enlightenment Process (REP). An intervention focused on entrepreneurs and business executives to increase their psychological resources. The treatment has four components: (1) Understandi...
Google Trends Search for Sex Reveals Change in Relationship Preferences in Post-Quarantine Periods in Chile
The study investigated seasonal variations in mating behavior by analyzing the search for sex during the COVID-19 quarantine in Google trends. Causal impact analyses were used to examine the trends of Google keyword sear...