Fiscal Councils and Economic Volatility

Journal Title: Finance a uver - Year 2014, Vol 64, Issue 3

Abstract

We evaluate proposals for an independent fiscal authority put forward as a solution to excessive public spending. Our main conclusion is that shifting the responsibility to set broad measures of fiscal policy from the hands of the government to an independent fiscal council is not necessarily welfare improving. We show that the change is welfare improving if the ability of policymakers to assess the state of the economy does not change. How-ever, if this institutional change involves a considerable decrease of capacity of the new agency to recognize economic shocks, citizens’ welfare can decrease as a result. This is especially significant in times of increased economic volatility such as during the recent global financial crisis. Faced with the ambiguous theoretical result, we try to gain deeper insight by calibrating our simple model.

Authors and Affiliations

Adam Gersl, Martina Jasova, Jan Zapal

Keywords

Related Articles

Pension Demand and Utility: The Life Annuity Puzzle

This paper shows by means of the concept of utility that annuitization through life annui-ties or a pension can be an efficient instrument for the economic assurance of seniors. Various quantitative arguments are present...

Interest Rate and Exchange Rate Forecasting in the Czech Republic: Do Analysts Know Better than a Random Walk?

The Czech National Bank (CNB) conducts a monthly survey to collect domestic and foreign analysts’ forecasts of several economic and financial variables. Among these are the 2-week repo rate (which is the monetary policy...

Determinants of Capital Structure: Family Businesses versus Non-Family Firms

The study applies a GMM technique to a panel data sample of 2,093 private Spanish companies, 1,434 of which are family firms to investigate whether or not the capital structure of family business differs from that of non...

Forecasting Inflation with a Simple and Accurate Benchmark: The Case of the US and a Set of Inflation Targeting Countries

We evaluate the ability of several univariate models to predict inflation in the US and in a number of inflation targeting countries at different forecasting horizons. We focus on forecasts coming from a family of ten se...

The Impact of Institutional Quality on Bank Lending Activity: Evidence from Bayesian Model Averaging

The paper investigates the link between macroeconomic shocks, the institutional environment and the responses of bank lending activities to the financial crisis. We hypothesize that property rights and the enforcement of...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP297445
  • DOI -
  • Views 136
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Adam Gersl, Martina Jasova, Jan Zapal (2014). Fiscal Councils and Economic Volatility. Finance a uver, 64(3), 190-212. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-297445