Fluconazole Ocular Inserts: Formulation and In -Vitro Evaluation
Journal Title: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research - Year 2010, Vol 2, Issue 11
Abstract
[i][/i]The eye presents unique opportunities and challenges when it comes to the delivery of Pharmaceuticals. While absorption by this route is bungling, there are few side effects with conventional ocular dosage forms like eye drops and eye suspensions. Several polymeric systems have been used to fabricate ocular inserts for better ocular bioavailability and retention of drug for which gelling systems have shown advantages of convenient administration and increased contact time. Fluconazole ocular films were prepared using film forming polymers namely; Hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, poly vinyl pyrrolidine and poly vinyl alcohol. PEG-400 was incorporated as plasticizer. Solvent casting technique was followed to prepare fluconazole ocular inserts. Seven formulations were formulated .The prepared ocular inserts were characterized by means of film thickness, weight variation, folding endurance and surface pH, and in- vitro drug release to determine the amount of drug release from selected film formulae using excised goat cornea. Ocular inserts prepared were smooth and passed all the evaluation tests performed. Formulation F5 shows a maximum cumulative percentage drug release of 69.02 % at the end of 2 hours through excised goat cornea. The drug in the films was found to be active against selected fungal species as was proved by microbial efficacy studies.
Authors and Affiliations
Purna Chandra Rao. M , Nappinnai. M , Raju. S , Uma Maheshwara Rao. V , Venkateshwara Reddy. B
Development and Characterization of Curcumin Loaded Transfersome for Transdermal Delivery
The aim of the present cram was to investigate the potential of a tranfersomes formulation for transdermal delivery of Curcumin. Curcumin is widely used in potent anti-inflammatory herbal drug. Its activity is...
Optimization, Formulation and In-Vitro Evaluation of Mouth Dissolving Tablets of Levocetrizine Hydrochloride for the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis
New era is an era of novel drug delivery systems. Pediatric, Geriatric and bed ridden patients have difficulties in swallowing tablets. The purpose of the present study was to develop and characterize mouth dissolving ta...
Analysis of light pulse induced phase shift locomotor activity rhythms in vg and cry[sup] b[/sup] mutants of Drosophila melanogaster
Circadian rhythms are governed by endogenous oscillators (clocks) in a wide variety of organisms can be phase shifted (i.e., delayed or advanced) by brief exposure to light and changes in temperature. The present study w...
Management of Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a metabolic disease of bones that leads to bone fragility.70-80% of females and 20-30% of males will suffer a fracture related to osteoporosis in their lifetime. The current study identifies the causes of...
Evaluation of the antinociceptive properties from Indigofera tinctoria leaves extracts.
The analgesic activity the ethanol extract of Indigofera tinctoria Linn. (Fabaceae) leaves (EEIT) wasinvestigated in chemical models of nociception in mice. EEIT at doses of 100 200 and 400mg/kg p.o producedan inhi...