Fluoride Content of Bottled Drinking Water Available in North West of Iran

Journal Title: Archives of Hygiene Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Background: Consumption of bottled waters has received popularity and more acceptances. Fluoride is necessary for human life. But high levels of fluoride can cause some problems for human health such as Fluorosis and teeth and bones problems. The aim of this study is measure the fluoride content in bottled waters consumed in North West of Iran and comparison with the amount listed on their labels and with the drinking water standards. Methods: In this study, 10 brands of bottled water were sampled from markets over the two seasons randomly. Samples were analyzed for fluoride using Ion Chromatography (IC) method. Results: Results showed that fluoride concentration in different brands had a significant difference (P <0.05). The concentration of fluoride in samples ranged between 0.04 and 0.32 mg/L. Among analyzed selected brands four brands were observed significant differences with the measured values. Conclusion:  Totally the measured values didn’t match with the values declared on the labels (Reliability coefficient <0). It was revealed that fluoride concentration in all brands was less than the lower range of Iranian national standard (0.7-1.2 mg/lit).

Authors and Affiliations

Reza Fouladi Fard, Nezam Mirzaei, Ahmad Reza Yari, Hiua Daraei, , Hossein Kamani, Mohammad Ahmadpour

Keywords

Related Articles

Refusing to Report the Medication Errors and It\'s Effects on Patient\'s Safety in Razi Teaching Hospital during 2014-2015

Background & Aims of the Study: one of the most important health aspects health care systems is patient safety and medication errors can threaten this safety. The purpose of this research was evaluation of refusing to re...

Outbreak of Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: A Report

an increasing trend. So we investigated some epidemiological aspects of the Leishmaniasis disease in order to update our information about infection routes and epidemiological characteristics of the disease in Qomrood Di...

Heavy Metals Effects on Brassica Oleracea and Elements Accumulation by Salicylic Acid

Background & Aims of the Study: The objective of this study was to investigate the seed pre-treatment with salicylic acid (SA) on tolerance and remediation ability of Brassica oleracea var. acephala under lead and zinc s...

Survey the Process of Collection and Turnover of Receivables, Yearly Budget Laws in Health Sector

Background & Aims of the Study:  The evaluation of financial performance is one of the main tasks of the manager that is very important. Any decision-making and rational planning in order to increase the productivity and...

Assessing Exposure to Risk Factors for Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders Using ART method in a Manufacturing Company

Background & Aims of the Study: Musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) is one of the most serious consequences of improper posture or work-related strain with Symptoms of pain in one or more regions of the body. Repeated long-te...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP469841
  • DOI -
  • Views 119
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Reza Fouladi Fard, Nezam Mirzaei, Ahmad Reza Yari, Hiua Daraei, , Hossein Kamani, Mohammad Ahmadpour (2015). Fluoride Content of Bottled Drinking Water Available in North West of Iran. Archives of Hygiene Sciences , 4(2), 109-113. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-469841