Foreign Investor Flows and Sovereign Bond Yields in Advanced Economies
Journal Title: Journal of Banking and Financial Economics - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 6
Abstract
Asset allocation decisions of international investors are at the core of capital fl ows. This paper explores the impact of these decisions on long-term government bond yields, using a quarterly investor base dataset for 22 advanced economies over 2004‒2012. We fi nd that a one percentage point increase in the share of government debt held by foreign investors can explain a 6‒10 basis point reduction in long-term sovereign bond yields over the sample period. Accordingly, international fl ows to core advanced economy bond markets over 2008‒12 are estimated to have reduced 10-year government bond yields by 40‒65 basis points in Germany, 20‒30 basis points in the U.K., and 35‒60 basis points in the U.S. In contrast, foreign outfl ows are estimated to have raised 10-year government bond yields by 40‒70 basis points in Italy and 110‒180 basis points in Spain during the same period. These results suggest that changes in the foreign investor base for sovereign debt can have economically and statistically signifi cant effects on sovereign bond yields, independent of other standard macroeconomic determinants of bond yields.
Authors and Affiliations
Serkan Arslanalp, Tigran Poghosyan
Access to Credit as a Growth Constraint
From a sample of 75,854 Slovenian fi rms in the period 1995–2011, we examine the effects of a fi rm’s access to bank credit on its growth. The results suggest that as the external fi nancing constraint relaxes and fi rm...
Macroeconomic Stability in Resource-rich Countries: The Role of Fiscal Policy
Resource-rich countries face large and persistent shocks, especially coming from volatile commodity prices. Given the severity of the shocks, it would be expected that these countries adopt countercyclical fiscal policie...
Trade Policy Barriers: An Obstacle to Export Diversification in Eurasia
Despite trade liberalization efforts made by Eurasian countries, the export structure of the region shows significant levels of concentration across export destinations. To shed light on this observation, this research a...
The Finance and Growth Nexus Re-Examined: Do All Countries Benefi t Equally?
A large theoretical and empirical literature has focused on the impact of fi nancial deepening on economic growth throughout the world. This paper contributes to the literature by investigating whether this impact differ...
Do Institutional and Political Factors Matt er for the Efficiency of Banking Sectors?
This paper investigates the relevance of banking-sector-specifi c and macroeconomic determinants of profi tability of 21 banking sectors over the years 1995–2009. In the analysis we apply the Arellano and Bond GMM-estima...