FORENSIC ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSING DIFFUSE AXONAL BRAIN DAMAGE IN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURIES
Journal Title: International scientific journal Science and Innovation - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 5
Abstract
Diffuse axonal brain injury is a variant of severe traumatic brain injury, the main substrate of which is diffuse ruptures or tears of axons. Clinically, from the first minutes of injury, a coma with symptoms of brain stem damage is observed, which can turn into a vegetative state. Diagnosis is carried out based on traumatic history, clinical features and tomographic data. Treatment of coma consists of mechanical ventilation and intensive therapy; after recovery from coma, vascular, nootropic, metabolic drugs, physical therapy, psychostimulation, and speech therapy correction are used.
Authors and Affiliations
Iskandarov A. I. , Ismatov A. A. , Nosirov T. K.
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