Formulation and in vitro evaluation of Metformin HCl mucoadhesive tablets for NIDDM

Journal Title: International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 1

Abstract

The objective of the present work was to develop an oral Mucoadhesive Metformin hydrochloride tablet for the sustained-release. Metformin hydrochloride (HCl), a biguanide, has a relatively short plasma half-life and low absolute bioavailability. The tablets were prepared by the Wet Granulation method, using biodegradable mucoadhesive polymer Xanthan gum and pectin at different concentrations. All the batches were evaluated for thickness, weight variation, hardness, drug content uniformity, in vitro drug release and mucoadhesion strength. Mean dissolution time is used to characterize the drug release rate from a dosage form, and indicates the drug release-retarding efficiency of the polymer. The in vitro studies the formulations containing Pectin showed less retardation than the formulation with Xanthan gum. The Metformin release effectively controlled for 12 h with Xanthan gum, thus, can be successfully employed for formulating mucoadhesive tablets. Fitting the data to the Zero order and Higuchi equation indicated the mechanism of drug release. The study reveals that Xanthan gum highest mucoadhesive strength compared with pectin.

Authors and Affiliations

Huma Kouser, Santosh Kumar Chinnaiyan

Keywords

Related Articles

A prospective study observing outcome following posterior fossa craniotomy in patients with sitting position

Aims and Objective: To assess the outcome following posterior fossa craniotomy in sitting position with respect to hemodynamic changes as well as intra and post operative complications. Material and Method: The present...

Significance of liver enzymes as a baseline investigation in recently diagnosed HIV positive patients

Background: Liver disease is a common feature in patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection and hence it is important to consider its involvement when treating HIV infected patients. In this study we anal...

Surgical neovagina reconstruction in mullerian agenesis

Introduction: Functional neovagina reconstruction is a challenge faced by plastic surgeons. Different patients with varied etiologies present for vaginal reconstruction as in congenital vaginal aplasia, transsexuals and...

Lower limb amputations: Our experience single centre study

Background and objectives: Major limb amputation is reported to be a major but preventable public health problem that is associated with profound economic, social and psychological effects on the patient and family espec...

Enhancing students learning by introducing various interactive teaching-learning methods in large group

Introduction: The factual knowledge says that interactivity leads to better learning outcomes. MCI has recommended interactive and innovative teaching but it is rare to find studies that have emphasized on faculty develo...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP428076
  • DOI 10.7439/ijbar.v9i1.4533
  • Views 123
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Huma Kouser, Santosh Kumar Chinnaiyan (2018). Formulation and in vitro evaluation of Metformin HCl mucoadhesive tablets for NIDDM. International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research, 9(1), 6-12. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-428076