Free Space Optical Networks: A Survey
Journal Title: International Journal of Engineering and Science Invention - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 12
Abstract
Optical wireless networks, also known as Free Space Optical (FSO) networks have emerged as a promising solution for future high speed networks, and for broadband wireless communications. The range of the potential application of FSO networks is very vast, from home to satellite. FSO is in very much demand because of their ability to efficiently manage network resources, and it provides better spectrum utilization to fulfill with the rapid change in traffic behavior and the huge growth in bandwidth demand. However, these FSO networks have not been much popularized because of insufficient reliability and availability. Researchers have focused on the problems in the physical layer to get benefit of the properties of wireless optical channels. And also, the recent technological developments with successful results makes it possible to explore the advantages of the large bandwidth. The problems of network and upper layers in optical wireless networks attracted the attention of researchers. In this paper, we present a study on global FSO networks and will discuss what kinds of challenges exist in this area.
Authors and Affiliations
Neha Mahala, Prakash Choudhary
A Uwb Metamaterial Based Patch Antenna For Band Notching And Mimo Application
In this article a ultra wide band (UWB) octagonal shaped printed patch antenna for Multiple-InputMultiple-Output (MIMO) system is presented. The proposed octagonal patch antenna with complementary split ring resonator (C...
Retrofitting of RCC Beams Weak in Shear with BFRP Wraps
This paper present an experimental investigation on retrofitting RCC beam weak in shear using BFRP wraps. BFRP stands for basalt fiber reinforced polymer. Six number of RCC beams of size 100x100x750mm were prepared and t...
Design And Fabrication of Syringe Needle Crusher
The rapid development in every facet of human endeavors like the financial, industrial, technological, economic, social, etc., leads to more waste being generated and needs to be disposed of without causing a hazard to t...
Analysis Of Comparitive Methods for Edge Enhancement Filters
Edge enhancement filters are used to sharpen the intensity differences in the images. There exist certain methods, which are used to diagnose the basis of Edge Enhancement Filter. Each method uniquely evaluates the poten...
Review: Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) in Agriculture
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is the utilization of Internet of Things (IoT) innovations in manufacturing. The thought behind IIoT is that the technologies ought to interface things to infrastructure. By this, it...