Frequency distribution of blood group with its allelic configuration among the studied population of Delhi NCR region
Journal Title: UNKNOWN - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Since the discovery of ABO blood group system by Landsteiner in 1900 and Landsteiner & Wiener in 1940, a voluminous data is available on the frequencies of ABO blood group and also Rh factor for most parts of the world which varies depending on geographical belt including India. In this relation there is no report of occurrence of blood group and Rh factor of the population residing in Delhi-NCR region including Faridabad district. So the present study is undertaken to find out the normal ABO and Rh frequencies among the localites of Delhi-NCR belt along with their allelic frequency and to compare our result with other studies conducted in different parts of India. Methods: A total of 1178 domicile individuals from Delhi NCR are selected from the BDS students, staffs of the Dental colleges for blood group determination. The ABO and Rh factor are determined immediately after blood collection using the Tile or Slide testing. Allelic frequencies were calculated under the standard assumption of Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. The study was approved by Institutional ethical committee. Results: It is found that the most common type of blood group is B type followed by O, A and then AB. It is also demonstrated that the observed population of each ABO blood group is in accordance with the expected population as per Hardy-Weinberg’s equilibrium. Conclusion: The present study shows that the frequency distribution both ABO and Rh blood group among the studied population of Delhi NCR region is in accordance with the north Indian population including Haryana and Delhi and also is in accordance with the expected population as per Hardy-Weinberg’s equilibrium.
Authors and Affiliations
Basak A K, Kaur Manveen
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP230595
- DOI 10.17511
- Views 73
- Downloads 0
Frequency distribution of blood group with its allelic configuration among the studied population of Delhi NCR region
Introduction: Since the discovery of ABO blood group system by Landsteiner in 1900 and Landsteiner & Wiener in 1940, a voluminous data is available on the frequencies of ABO blood group and also Rh factor for most parts...
Colorectal cancer: clinicohistopathological study at tertiary care hospital in Western Maharashtra
Aims and objectives: To study the clinicopathological features of primary colorectal cancer and classify it on histopathology and grading of tumor. Materials and Methods: This is retrospective, descriptive, analytical st...
Mother’s rights and the therapeutic abortion according to Islam
The holy religion of Islam cares about the human life and even accepts the sperm which is placed in the womb to be the beginning of human life. This research aimed to survey various causes of abortion and the Islamic poi...
Comparative study of objective structured clinical examination and traditional practical examination in assessment of nursing students’ clinical competencies in south west Nigeria
Background: Clinical examination is a crucial part of nursing training programmes for assessing nursing student competencies which ultimately lead to the delivery of quality nursing care. Two methods of clinical assessme...
Mucocele of appendix in an elderly male from tuberculosis endemic region
A 55 year old gentleman with past history of pulmonary tuberculosis 6 years back presented with diffuse abdominal pain associated with fever, vomiting and a vaguely palpable mass in right iliac fossa. Ultrasonography sho...