Frequency of human papilloma virus genotypes Among woman with genitalia lesion , Sanandaj ,Iran
Journal Title: مجله علمي دانشگاه علوم پزشكي كردستان - Year 2018, Vol 23, Issue 96
Abstract
Background and Aim: Genital wart is the most common sexually transmitted infection and its role in cervical cancer has been confirmed. The aim of this study was to determine the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) and the frequency of its genotypes in the patients with genital lesions referring to the clinics in Sanandaj, Iran. Material and Method: This descriptive analytical study included 50 women with genital lesions referring to the clinics in Sanandaj City from February 2016 to February 2017. Biopsy samples were examined for four genotypes (HPV 16, 18 (high risk) and HPV 11, 6 (Low risk)) by PCR. Demographic information and risk factors were recorded in a questionnaire for every patient. Using spss v.20 software, data were analyzed by descriptive statistics. Fischer test was used to investigate the relationship between the risk factors and HPV infection. Results: The results showed that 28 cases (56%) were HPV positive. Among the four genotypes of HPV, HPV 6 was the most frequent (32%), followed by the types of 18 (12%), 16 (6%) and 11 (2%). Co-infection of HPV-16 and 18 were found in 2 cases (7.1%).The mean age of the patients with HPV infection was 34.07 ± 8.7 years and the mean age of the first sexual contact was 21.22 ± 4.8 years. No significant association was found between the risk factors and HPV infection (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Considering the high prevalence of HPV infection and its asymptomatic course in many cases, early detection and treatment of the genital warts, especially HPV16 and 18, can lead to prevention of cervical cancer.
Authors and Affiliations
K. , MD Hajibagheri, A. , MD Abaszade, Sh . , MD Afrasiabian, F. , MD Verdi, D. , PhD Roshani, F. , Medical Student Abdi, B . , MD Mohsenpour
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP538306
- DOI -
- Views 66
- Downloads 0
Anti-cancer effect of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor on NB4 leukemic cells
Background and Aim: In the last decades, experimental studies have shown that aberrant activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway is an essential step for both initiation and maintenance of tumorgenesis i...
A patient with abdominal mass and thrombocytopenia (ectopic spleen): A case report
Background: Ectopic spleen is a rare condition in which the spleen is not in its original location. Simultaneous occurrence of thrombocytopenia, enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) and ectopic spleen is very rare. Case Repor...
Assessment of urban air quality in Sanandaj city and attribution of cardiovascular- respiratory diseases, and preterm birth in 2015-16
Background and Aim: Over the past decades, air pollution in the urban areas has shown an increasing trend. Air pollutants have resulted in different diseases. The aim of this study was to study the air quality in Sananda...
Evaluation of the effects of radio frequency waves and mobile phone distance on cow brain tissue temperature
Background and Aim: Considering the great advances and extensive use of cell phones and its effects on the human communications and interactions, investigation of potential negative effects of cell phones on the users' h...
Serum procalcitonin level as a biomarker for the differential diagnosis between infectious and non-infectious systemic inflammatory response syndrome: a prospective case–control study
Background and Aim: Considering the importance of sepsis and its complications in the mortality of the patients admitted to different parts of hospital and the importance of early diagnosis and timely and appropriate tre...