Functional outcome of total knee arthroplasty among patients having osteoarthritis

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Orthopedics - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 2

Abstract

Background: Primary osteoarthritis is more common in weight bearing joints. More than 85% of individuals older than 65 years of age have radiographically visible osteoarthritis. Objective: To assess the post-operative functional results in the replaced knee. Methodology: Experimental study conducted by involving 25 patients with 30 knee sites having diagnosed osteoarthritis. Results: Majority of knee sites i.e. 66.7% were unilateral and 33.3% were bilateral. Out of 30 sites operated 17 i.e. 56.7% were female knees and 13 i.e. 43.3% were male knees. Mean age of study population was 63.4 years. 64% could walk more than 10 blocks. 24 (80%) knee joints out of 30 achieved movements range upto 90 to 100 degrees postoperatively. Conclusion: Relief of pain is predictable and often total. Walking ability of all the patients improved significantly with good stability of knee joint.

Authors and Affiliations

Milind Kulkarni, Shekhar Malve, Arpit Sekri, Ruta Kulkarni, Madhura Kulkarni, Sujay Kulkarni

Keywords

Related Articles

A study of the role of locking humerus plates in early mobilization of fracture of proximal humerus in adult at tertiary health care center

Background: Skeletal system is considered to be the internal construct of the human body and Calcium is the major component of it. Calcium exists as insoluble inorganic salts with phosphorous in the bone, aiding the mine...

Short term functional and neurological outcome of short segment pedicle screw fixation in unstable thoracolumbar burst fractures

Background: Burst fractures are the most common type of thoracolumbar spine fractures (21-58%) associated with kyphotic deformity and neurological deficits. The treatment goals include restoration of spinal stability, ky...

Profile of patients suffering from colles fracture: A hospital based study

Background: Colles' fracture is a fracture of the distal radius along with dorsal (posterior) and radial displacement of the wrist and hand. Sometimes the fracture is referred to as a "dinner fork" or "bayonet" deformity...

A comparative study of conservative functional treatment versus acute ligamentous repair in simple dislocation of the elbow at tertiary health care center

Background: The anatomy of the elbow is complex. Sufficient stability is essential to elbow functionality and is provided by soft tissue structures as well as bony structures. Aims and Objectives: To study conservative f...

Humeral shaft fracture: A hospital based study

Background: Fractures of the shaft of the humerus account for 1% to 3% of all fractures in adults. The incidence of humeral shaft fracture is 14.5 per 100,000 per year and which is gradually increasing from the fifth dec...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP465829
  • DOI 10.26611/1020726
  • Views 45
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Milind Kulkarni, Shekhar Malve, Arpit Sekri, Ruta Kulkarni, Madhura Kulkarni, Sujay Kulkarni (2018). Functional outcome of total knee arthroplasty among patients having osteoarthritis. Medpulse International Journal of Orthopedics, 7(2), 35-38. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-465829