Functional Outcomes and Health Related Quality of Life after Artificial Urinary Sphincter Implantation: Evaluation with Validated Questionnaires
Journal Title: Journal of Anesthesia and Surgery - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Urinary incontinence ranges from 4 to 31% after prostatic surgery. The aim of our study was to assess efficacy and quality of life outcomes of 37 patients who underwent artificial urinary sphincter AMS (American Medical System) 800 placement in a single academic urologic clinic. Materials and methods: Pre and post operative stress urinary incontinence (SUI) was evaluated using the daily pad use (pad per day used PPD) and the Italian validated International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - short form (ICIQ-SF), whereas health related quality of life (HRQoL) and subjective satisfaction of the patients was evaluated with the Italian validated Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) questionnaire. Results: Median preoperative PPD used was 4; after a median follow up of 4 years, median PPD used was 1. With regard to ICIQ-SF questionnaire, 4 patients (12.5%) responded that they never lose urine and 22 (68.76%) only during exercise and / or sneezing. Moreover, median PGI-1 score was 1, documenting a better HRLQoL after AMS positioning. With regard to the answer regarding improvement after surgery, median score was 90, while median score concerning satisfaction was 99. When we asked, “Would you recommend the post to a friend?” only 1 patient replied no. Conclusions: AMS 800 ensures good results in terms of urinary continence and a satisfactory quality of life.
Authors and Affiliations
Carolina D Elia
A Unique Case of Lemierre's Syndrome in a Patient with Otitis Media
We present the case of a 19 year male who presented initially with acute otitis media and mastoiditis that subsequently evolved into Lemierre rsquo s syndrome The diagnosis was made 5 days after admission when the patie...
Ovarian Cystectomy by Laparotomy in Second Trimester Pregnant Patient with Diagnosed DVT During Pregnancy
The surgical management of ovarian tumors in pregnancy is similar to that of the non-pregnant women Most of these tumors are non-malignant and their treatment is often left until after the birth However if the tumour...
Midazolam Plasma Concentrations in Children after Anesthetic Premedication for Short Routine Cases - An Observational Study
Introduction: Midazolam is commonly used in pediatric patients as a sedative and anxiolytic before the induction of anesthesia. Little is known about clinically resulting plasma levels in the setting of short procedures....
Quality Improvement and Standards for Cancer Care 2015
As a newly appointed member of the editorial board of the Journal of Anesthesia & Surgery, I have been asked to prepare an editorial for the inaugural edition. I have decided to devote this editorial to the current quali...
The Effect of Intravenous Infusion of Magnesium Sulfate during Surgery on Pain Reduction after Caesarean Section with Spinal Anesthesia
Background: This study evaluated the effect of infusion of magnesium sulfate during surgery on pain and Parturient morbidity after caesarean section. Methods: In this randomized controlled double-blind clinical trial, 40...