FVC in Smokers in Relation to BMI: A Comparative Study with Non Smokers

Journal Title: International Physiology - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction: Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the maximum volume of air that can be expired, when a subject tries as forcefully and rapidly as possible, after a maximal inspiration to total lung capacity. A maneuver performed similarly beginning at residual volume and inspiring as forcefully as possible is called forced inspiratory vital capacity. Methodology: The tests are done by selecting chronic smokers of different age group from 3070 years from out patient and impatient from the department of TB & chest diseases, medical college. Control groups are selected from patient who does not smoke. The instrument used was a portable smallcomputerized spirometer called “Compact Vitalograph”. Results: In smokers with overweight the mean is 61.14 and the standard deviation is 22.93. When this value is tested using chisquare test, it is found that there is significant difference, according to the chisquare test the P value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: The effect of smoking on FVC is more affected in overweight group of subjects than the normal weight group of subjects.

Authors and Affiliations

L. K. Sudeer Kumar

Keywords

Related Articles

Does Present Lifestyle Affect the Health Status among Productive Workforce and Menopausal Women?

Introduction: Women are exposed to plethora of health complaints during reproductive life, premenopause and menopause due to altered lifestyle, dietary pattern, hormonal changes and their sociodemographic profile. The ur...

Effect of Training on Muscular Strength, Flexibility and Agility in Judo Players: A Comparative Study

Background: Judo is a dynamic and tremendous combat sport that demands both physical prowess and great mental discipline. Maximal muscle strength is ultimate strength value under static conditions. Flexibility is defined...

Relationship between Big Five Personality Domains and Blood Groups

In this study the relationship between two important variables, namely blood group and big five personality traits, are determined in the research framework. Many statisticians have incorporated the fivefactor model and...

A Study of Autonomic Function Tests in Undergraduate Medical Students

Context: Among undergraduate medical students, the relation between mood disturbances associated with the psychological or physical stressors induced by studying and the medical training and the modifications of ANS has...

Study of Lipid Profile in Hypothyroidism Patients

Hypothyroidism is a clinical case due to structural or functional deterioration of production of thyroid hormone and affects most the organ systems. Major clinical findings are fatigue, coarseness and dryness of the skin...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP461921
  • DOI 10.21088/ip.2347.1506.5217.10
  • Views 51
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

L. K. Sudeer Kumar (2017). FVC in Smokers in Relation to BMI: A Comparative Study with Non Smokers. International Physiology, 5(2), 97-100. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-461921