Gait Analysis for Identification of Perpetrators – Impact of Masking on Gait

Journal Title: International Journal of Forensic Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 3

Abstract

Identification of perpetrators by means of closed-circuit TV (CCTV) increasingly gains in importance. In many crime scenarios, the perpetrator is masked, which could lead to limitations of the field of vision. This study aims at examining potential changes of forensically relevant gait parameters caused by masking. 12 persons in short clothes repeatedly walked along a 6 m walkway without masking and wearing a balaclava and full-face motorcycle helmet. Relevant joint angles were marked on skin and clothes, and the gait pattern was filmed at 50 Hz. Minimum and maximum knee and hip angles as well as the stride length were determined based on frames, and statistically compared between the tests situations. No significant differences were identified between the masking situations examined. With undisturbed movement, slight restrictions of the field of vision caused by masking did not result in a change of the angle parameters of the leg or the stride length and should therefore not necessarily affect the gait pattern quality required for forensic analysis.

Authors and Affiliations

Ludwig O*, Jahns L, Marschall F and Dillinger S

Keywords

Related Articles

The Impact of Political Economy Instability on Society

In a society, different classes in social groups or tribes, in order to achieve a relative welfare for themselves and the family, need a long-term plan and its time depends on their income. But in a developed or develop...

The Effect of Fabric Type and Laundering Conditions on the Detection of Semen Stains

There has been little research into the effect of fabric type and different laundering conditions on the ability to detect semen stains on washed fabrics. This study aimed to investigate three potential factors affecting...

The Protection of Intellectual Property of Computer Software Based on Computer Forensics

As the proportion of computer forensic in the cases of intellectual property protection of computer software is increasing, the extraction and analysis of electronic evidence will directly affect the result of the case....

A Study of Correlations and Estimation of Stature from Foot Trace and Shoe Trace Dimensions

In crime investigations, Forensic experts may be left with only foot prints or shoe print or even shoes left at the scene to carry out their investigations. In the present study, an attempt was made to derive regression...

Research Progress in Forensic Body Fluids Identification Based on Nucleic Acid Molecules

Identifying the type and origin of body fluids left at a crime scene is helpful to crime scene reconstruction for it can link the sample donors and actual criminal acts.

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP746060
  • DOI 10.23880/ijfsc-16000115
  • Views 31
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ludwig O*, Jahns L, Marschall F and Dillinger S (2016). Gait Analysis for Identification of Perpetrators – Impact of Masking on Gait. International Journal of Forensic Sciences, 1(3), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-746060