Gamete Donation from the Perspective of Jurisprudence and Law
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 6, Issue 6
Abstract
Including infertility treatments, sperm donations is a technique in combination with advances in medical knowledge with sperm, Oocyte and after the specified time and process, transfer the embryo into the uterus of female applicants. With the passage of the Act in 2003 and its implementation in 1383, there is no legal problem in this regard. However, many questions about this issue in terms of legal jurisprudence that remains shrouded in a mystery. Gametes, sperm donation is a problem with the scientific names of the four topics in which they are mentioned below: A) Oocyte insemination with the sperm of the couple (homologous AIH) B) Oocyte insemination with husband's sperm and foreign (heterologous AID.) C) Oocyte Donation D) Use of donated sperm and a surrogate uterus (surrogacy). About gamete donation is legally considered three approaches: Absolute prohibition, absolute and indivisible license (the license for the use of male sperm and female Oocyte permit the use of non-stranger sexual cells). In this article, issues such as the history and nature of embryo donation and sperm donation votes jurists that have been licensed or not licensed.
Authors and Affiliations
Fatemeh Mohammadi| MA, law and jurisprudence department , Islamic Azad University, Babol Branch, Ali Faghihi| Assistant professor of Islamic Azad University, Babol Branch
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