GC-MS and FT-IR analysis of a coastal medicinal plant-Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit
Journal Title: Journal of Coastal Life Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 5
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the bioactive components of a coastal medicinal plant, Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. (H. suaveolens) leaves using fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS). Methods: The chemical compositions of the ethanol extract of whole plant of H. suaveolens was investigated using PerkinElmer GC-MS, while the mass spectra of the compounds found in the extract was matched with the National Institute of Standard and Technology library. Results: The results of fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy analysis confirmed the presence of secondary alcohols, phenols, alkanes, alkynes, aromatics, nitro compounds and aliphatic compounds. GC-MS analysis of the ethanolic extract revealed the existence of 30 phytochemical compounds. 5,5-Dimethylimidazolidin-2,4-diamine (20.35%) was found to be the major compound. Conclusions: The results of this study offer a platform to use H. suaveolens leaves as herbal alternative for various diseases.
Comparative study of hypoglycemic and antibacterial activity of organic extracts of four Bangladeshi plants
Objective: To examine hypoglycemic and antibacterial activity against some Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria of organic extracts of four Bangladeshi plants. Methods: An in vivo hypoglycemic effect on mice model wa...
Thermotolerant coliform counts and nutrient levels as indicators of water quality in sub-Mediterranean karst river
Objective: To evaluate temporal and spatial nutrient level regimes and thermotolerant coliform counts (TTC) as water quality determinants. Methods: The annual research was conducted from November 2014 to November 2015, o...
Haptoglobin polymorphism, plasma haptoglobin level and ABO blood group in leprosy patients
Objective: To analyze haptoglobin polymorphism, plasma haptoglobin concentration, and ABO blood groups associated with leprosy. Methods: Blood groups were determined using monoclonal anti-A and anti-B. Haptoglobin was ge...
Spatiotemporal variation of shallow water fih assemblages along the coastline of Çanakkale, Turkey
Objective: To determine the shallow water fish species richness of Çanakkale and to analyse the spatiotemporal variations of these fish assemblages. Methods: Samplings were carried out monthly with a beach seine between...
Curcumin – A review on multipotential phytocompound
Curcumin, a polyphenol (diferuloylmethane), is a derivative obtained from the Curcuma longa. It has many beneficial functions, including pain-killing, activity against reactive oxygen species, preventing inflammation and...