Gelam honey increases antioxidant enzyme activity in young rat cardiac mitochondria

Journal Title: International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research - Year 2017, Vol 8, Issue 2

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of gelam honey on antioxidant enzyme activity in cardiac mitochondria of young and aged rats. Methods: Twenty-four male Spraque-Dawley rats were divided into young (2 months) and aged (19 months) groups. Each group was further divided into control (fed with plain water) and supplemented with 2.5 g/kg body weight of gelam honey for 8 months. Results: Gelam honey increases cardiac manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities in young. Malondialdehyde (MDA) level was reduced in gelam honey supplemented young group. Gelam honey increases cytochrome oxidase activity in the young group compared to control. Conclusions: Gelam honey reduces the oxidative damage and increase mitochondrial function by increasing antioxidant enzymes and cytochrome oxidase activity in the young group.

Authors and Affiliations

Siti Maisarah Hasenan, Zulaikha Sahhugi, Zakiah Jubri

Keywords

Related Articles

Management of resistant hypertension A review

Hypertension is a worldwide health problem, which is a greatest attributor for the burden of cardiovascular diseases when BP remains resistant or refractory to therapeutic measures. Despite the advanced development in th...

Gelam honey increases antioxidant enzyme activity in young rat cardiac mitochondria

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of gelam honey on antioxidant enzyme activity in cardiac mitochondria of young and aged rats. Methods: Twenty-four male Spraque-Dawley rats were divided into y...

An anatomical study of the third head of biceps brachii muscle and its innervations

Introduction: Biceps brachii muscle is the double headed flexor muscle of anterior compartment of arm, showing most common anatomical variation. Objective: To study the morphological variation of biceps brachii muscle al...

Effect of cyclophosphamide on liver in albino rats: a comparative dose dependent histomorphological study

Cyclophosphamide is a commonly used anti cancer drug used in almost all regimens for treating a wide variety of carcinomas. It is a prodrug that gets activated in the liver subjecting the organ to a very high amount of t...

Effect of isometric hand grip on heart rate in normotensive and hypertensive individuals during head up tilt (300 and 600)

Objective: To study the effect of isometric hand grip exercise at 20% on normotensive, treated hypertensive, and non treated hypertensive in supine position, and at 300 and 600 head up tilt. Material and Methods: After...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP383697
  • DOI 10.7439/ijbar.v8i2.367
  • Views 103
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Siti Maisarah Hasenan, Zulaikha Sahhugi, Zakiah Jubri (2017). Gelam honey increases antioxidant enzyme activity in young rat cardiac mitochondria. International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research, 8(2), 44-49. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-383697