Gender, Remittances and the Impact of COVID-19: A Preliminary Analysis
Journal Title: Journal of Policy & Governance - Year 2022, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Remittances are an important source of development finance, particularly in recent years, due also to increased migration flows at the global level. The recent COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a sudden drop in remittances, and an alarming aspect of the pandemic was that it particularly affected female migrants. Despite the importance of gender for remittance sending and usage, research about international migration and remittances insufficiently considers its role. Against this backdrop, this paper aims to partially fill this gap in the relevant literature by trying to address the following important questions: (1) In what ways is gender important in understanding the sending and the usage of remittances?; and (2) what is the relationship between gender, COVID-19, and pandemic-induced remittance reductions? In doing so, the paper provides an overview of the (limited) literature on the vast influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on female migrants. It also assesses whether gender has influenced the extent to which remittance inflows decreased as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic by conducting a preliminary empirical analysis based on some recent data (albeit limited) on the above nexus. The paper contributes to the relevant literature in multiple ways. First, the detailed discussion of the influence of gender on remittances and the impact of COVID-19 on female migrants has revealed important aspects of the overall relationship that can stimulate further research on these topics and also raises important policy questions for policymakers. Second, preliminary findings of a possible negative correlation between COVID-19-induced changes in remittances and female emigration rates provide some further insights into the above nexus. Finally, the paper raises important concerns about female migrants’ well-being during the pandemic and calls for further empirical research.
Authors and Affiliations
Catherine Van den Bosch
Psychological Peculiarities of the Ukrainian People in Context of Globalization and Transformations
This article analyzes multiple interpretations of the concept of "mentality" and its structure. The peculiarities of the psychology of the Ukrainian people are studied/analyzed, and the main features of it are highlighte...
Municipal Bonds as a Financial Component of the Development of Territorial Communities in Ukraine
The world economic thought has a number of tools, the use of which helps attract financial investment and helps accumulate additional funds for infrastructure and social projects of municipalities. The issue of municipal...
Gender, Remittances and the Impact of COVID-19: A Preliminary Analysis
Remittances are an important source of development finance, particularly in recent years, due also to increased migration flows at the global level. The recent COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a sudden drop in remittances,...
Comparative Analysis of Ukrainian and Canadian Legislation Regulating the Land Management
Land management activities in Ukraine are at the stage of gradual legislative reform, which takes place through deregulation and simplification of land management procedures. The analysis of Canada's practical experience...
The Role of Energy Directives in Ensuring EU Energy Security and the Problems of Implementation in Ukrainian Legislation
This article attempts to analyze the role of energy directives in ensuring energy security of the European Union, as well as the analysis of the current state of their implementation in the legislation of Ukraine in acco...