Genetic Diversity Studies in Maize (Zea mays L.) Germplasm from India

Journal Title: International Journal of Plant & Soil Science - Year 2017, Vol 14, Issue 6

Abstract

In the present investigation D² values ranged from 36.84 to 369.02 and 40 genotype comprising 38 inbreds and 2 hybrids are grouped into seven and two clusters respectively. Among the clusters with inbred lines the cluster I with 16 inbreds emerged as dominating cluster followed by cluster III with 11 inbreds, cluster IV with 5 inbreds, cluster V with 3 inbreds and cluster II, VI, VIII were monogenotypic. The character grain yield per plant (46.15%) was the maximum contributor towards divergence followed by ear head height (37.69%), 100 grain weight (6.41%), and plant height (3.85%). On the basis of inter cluster distances, cluster means, per se performance observed in the present study the five genotypes viz Hyd 08R-2374-1, Hyd 08R-2614-2, GPM-320, GPM-35, and Hyd 08R-864-7 were found to be superior genotypes for further breeding programme.

Authors and Affiliations

S. M. Patil, Dan Singh Jakhar, Kamlesh Kumar, Sanjay Meena

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP316673
  • DOI 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/31660
  • Views 94
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S. M. Patil, Dan Singh Jakhar, Kamlesh Kumar, Sanjay Meena (2017). Genetic Diversity Studies in Maize (Zea mays L.) Germplasm from India. International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, 14(6), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-316673