Geo-Demographic Risks in the Apuseni Mountains. Demographic Ageing
Journal Title: Romanian Review of Regional Studies - Year 2014, Vol 10, Issue 2
Abstract
The territorial system of the Apuseni Mountains can be considered a critical region from a geo-demographic viewpoint. This is due to two major geo-demographic risks that affect it at present, namely the massive migration, mainly of the young and adult population, and the severe decrease in birth rate, also as a consequence of migration. These two processes determine the main two geo-demographic risks within the Apuseni Mountains: on the one hand, depopulation and the geo-demographic decline of the settlements and, on the other hand, population ageing. The present study aims to analyse the latter by focussing on the Land of the Moţi. Conclusions emphasise a rather severe process of demographic ageing. The rate of the old age group increased from 17.9% in 1992 to 25.2% in 2011. All the 16 administrative-territorial units under analysis recorded an increase in the rate of the old age group. In 2011, the ratio of the extreme age groups (young population/old age group) is above the unit (1) both in the region as a whole and in the majority of its administrative units.
Authors and Affiliations
GABRIELA MUREŞAN, CRISTIAN BOŢAN
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP105689
- DOI -
- Views 141
- Downloads 0
At the Beginning of a Long Way
Differential Digital Terrain Model Applied to Evaluate Changes in the Relief Features
Under this research study, on the example of a village of Kasinka Mała, a possibility of applying a Digital Terrain Model (DTM) to evaluate changes in the cultural landscape was assessed.
Dissimilitudes of the Technical-Urbanistic Endowment between the Centre and the Outskirts of the Urban of Cluj County
The technical town endowment (drinking and industrial water supplies, sewerage, district heating, natural gas and electric power supplies, telecommunication, access to means of transportation) represents a basic conditio...
Territorial Differences of Human Development Index in Romania
The measuring of human capital, human development from both a quantitative and a qualitative point of view is difficult, the problem being further complicated if we consider regional and territorial approaches as well. A...
Vrancea Vineyard: A Rural Area with a European Comparative Advantage –The Wine
This article intends to disseminate the partial results of a work that lasted more than three years and involved a substantial number of resources at both national and international level within the COHESION Project, imp...