Glutathione-related enzymes of liver and caecum of animals
Journal Title: Біологія тварин - Year 2016, Vol 18, Issue 4
Abstract
The activities of glutathione S-transferase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase and the concentration of glutathione in liver and mucosa of caecum of cattle, guinea pig, horse, pig, rabbit and sheep have been investigated and compared. Major differences were observed between the tested animals. The activity of glutathione S-transferase and level of glutathione were significantly higher in animals’ liver than in caecum. In liver the activity of glutathione S-transferase in order from high to low was as follows: sheep> rabbit > guinea pig > horse > pig > cattle. In caecum glutathione S-transferase activity was the highest in rabbit. In liver the level of glutathione was the highest in sheep and it was the lowest in cattle. The activity of glutathione peroxidase was significantly higher in liver of rabbit and pig than in their caecum. The lowest data were in both organs of horse. It was not detected in caecum of guinea pig. The activity of glutathione reductase was higher in animals’ caecum than in liver. The enzyme activity was higher in the liver only in the guinea pig. The differences were significant in cattle, pig and horse but not in rabbit and guinea pig. The enzyme activity was similar in caecum of cattle and pig. The significant difference was between rabbit and horse. The investigations should be carried out on all animal species.
Authors and Affiliations
O. M. Fedets, I. M. Kurliak, R. S. Dankovych
Classification and etiology of cardiomyopathy in domestic cats: clinical case of intermediate forms of cardiomyopathy
The article presents the current view on the classification and causes of cardiomyopathy in cats. Currently, a large number of cases of clinical manifestation of cardiomyopathy can not be displayed in existing classifica...
Blood biochemical parameters of female cattle in the use of biological active agents
The influence of biologically active drugs on blood biochemical parameters of female cattle by introducing them to the stage of excitement neurotropic drugs and metabolic actions has been established. Heifers were select...
Activity of some transferases in the blood serum of sterlet of different age
The article presents data on changes in the activity of enzymes: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT) in the serum of sterlet of different age groups. As the ma...
Influence of corvitin and humilid on the oxidant-antioxidant system in rats after injectoin of adrenalin
The results of effect of antioxidant drugs corvitin and gumilid on indicators of lipid peroxidation and the activity of antioxidant enzymes in plasma, erythrocytes and fraction of soluble proteins of cardiac muscle in ra...
Effects of the complex of magnesium and chromium citrates on the carbohydrate metabolism in the blood of rats with experimental diabetes mellitus
The article presents the results of investigation of the influence of the complex of magnesium (Mg2+) and chromium (Cr3+) citrates on the activity of carbohydrate metabolism key enzymes, and also on the concentration of...