Granulomatosis with Angitis of Lung treated with Steroids and Rituximab– Case Report and Review of Literature
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 12
Abstract
Granulomatosis with angitis, formerly termed Wegener’s granulomatosis (WG) is an uncommon autoimmune disease with multi‑system involvement, the pathological hallmark of which is necrotizing granulomas with vasculitis. Although it commonly limits itself to involvement of the upper and lower respiratory tracts or kidneys, it may potentially involve any organ. We present the case of a young lady who presented with persistent fever lasting 2 months and right upper lobe consolidation, with laboratory evidence of glomerulonephritis. Serological tests revealed high titres of antibody to proteinase 3 (antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody – cytoplasmic type- ANCA). A lung biopsy from the left upper lobe revealed necrotizing granulomas with vasculitis, thus clinching the diagnosis. Remission was achieved with a combination of prednisolone with rituximab, complete remission being evidenced as early as 3 weeks of therapy initiation. Steroids were gradually tapered in the maintenance phase and she remains under close follow up for any features of relapse.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Rajesh V
The Burden of Headache in Patients Attending Medicine OPD at a Tertiary Medical Centre (AIIMS Patna)
Headache is a very common complaint in communities. Primary headache disorders are not only among the commonest disorders in the world but also among the most burdensome, causing considerable morbidity and loss of produc...
A Prospective Study of Clinical Profile & Risk Factor Assessment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Background: Carpal Tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy in the general population. This study was conducted to find the common clinical presenting feature in electro physiologically diagnosed CT...
Diminished Levels of Vitamin D and Altered Lipid Profile
Vitamin D is synthesized in the skin by exposure to sunlight and known to be involved in bone homeostasis and metabolism. Deficiency of vitamin D is one of the commonest disorders found in all age groups. It is widely pr...
A Study of Distribution and Prevalence of Anaemia in School Going Children of Ghaziabad
Nutritional status is dependent on nutrient intake and utilization. Malnutrition is also expressed as various types of deficiency disorders. The present study was a cross-sectional study, conducted in Ghaziabad. Five hun...
Role of Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) as Predictor of Post-Operative Hyperglycemia and Complication after Major Gastro-Intestinal Surgery
Aim: Prediction of post operative complications from pre operative HbA1c levels & its relation on post op. morbidity & overall recovery of patient after major gastro-intestinal surgery. Materials and Methods: A total no....