Graphene: A Promising Candidate for Biomedical Use
Journal Title: Science Insights - Year 2019, Vol 29, Issue 3
Abstract
As a new two-dimensional nanomaterial composed of sp2 carbon atom, graphene has unique electrical, optical and mechanical properties. At present, the research on graphene and its derivatives is mainly concentrated in the field of physics research. The chemical and material science research of graphene is also developing rapidly, and the research work of graphene in biomedicine field has just begun. Graphene oxide is a derivative of graphene, which has a high specific surface area and a rich functional group: the bottom surface contains a hydroxyl group and an epoxy group, and the edge contains a carboxyl group. These functional groups impart good hydrophilicity, dispersibility and biocompatibility to graphene oxide, are easy to modify and functionalize, and combined with their excellent optical properties, make graphene oxide have broad application prospects in the biomedical field. We herein briefly describe the recent advances in graphene, especially graphene oxide, in the biological and medical fields, including targeted drug delivery, cell imaging, bioassays, oncology, and graphene biosafety.
Authors and Affiliations
Eva Clithy
Probiotics and Gut Microbiota: The Underlying Helpers of Health
As per the amount of time that bacteria spend living and growing in the intestine, we can divide them into two categories: long-term (also called permanent residents) and transitory (also called alien). According to the...
Impact of Employee Behavior to Customer Satisfaction among Selected Establishments in Zambales, Philippines
Employees’ behavior leads to customer satisfaction, which, in return, affects the organization’s overall productivity. This research attempts to explore the behavior of employees with customers’ satisfaction among select...
Toxicity and Health Hazards of Pyrethroid Pesticides
Worldwide, pyrethroid pesticides have been widely used in the control of agricultural pests and indoor pesticides, so they have an important impact on human daily life. The acute toxicity studies of pyrethroid pesticides...
Epigenetic Modification of Nociceptive Mediators: Implications for the Etiology of Neural Hypersensitivity (Part I)
Many factors have been identified contributing to the pathogenesis of pain, whereas we still cannot conquer the pain based on these findings suggesting that further studies are needed and other more potent mediators shou...
Should the Psychological Regimens Be Introduced into Clinical Pain Control in the Context of Postoperation?
Patients haunted by pain, acute or chronic, always bear tremendous pressure from spiritual and psychological respects. While the analgesic techniques available currently to certain extent are effective in alleviating pai...