Haematopinus suis (Lice) Infestation of Swine in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
Journal Title: Journal of Veterinary Advances - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 5
Abstract
The aim of this study is to establish the prevalence of lice of swine in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria and to document the extent to which lice infestation poses problems to swine farmers. A six month study duration (July, 2009 to December 2009) during which 310 lice were collected from pigs using brushing and picking with forceps. The picked lice were placed in vials containing 70% alcohol. The specimens were identified by light microscopy. A total of 288 pigs from the only organised slaughter slab were investigated, and a total of 102 (35.4%) were infested with the hog louse (Haematopinus suis ). 74 (37.0%) of 200 sows and 18 (20.5%) of 88 boars were infested. Heavy infestations were observed in the months of November and December. This is the first documented report of lice infestation in pigs from this part of Nigeria. This research has shown an appreciable high prevalence of hog lice and the urgent need for its control due to its pathologic effects and its incrimination in African swine fever.
Authors and Affiliations
I. Victor , A. J. Natala , R. I. S. Agbede
Effects of Aqueous Methanolic Extract of Unripe Carica Papaya Fruit on Midterm Pregnancy in Wistar Albino Rats
This study investigated the effects of aqueous methanolic extract of unripe Carica papaya (AMEUCP) on midterm pregnancy in rats. The unripe papaya fruits were extracted by cold marceration. The abortifacient effect of AM...
A Study of Comparative Efficacy of Local and Foreign Antibiotic Discs used in Southeast Nigeria
The aim of this study is to evaluate the most effective antibiotic disc on three chosen bacteria organisms. There are Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella gallinarium and Esherichia coli. Three antibiotic discs made of one...
Field Determination of Tuberculosis Prevalence in a Herd of Cattle Using Tuberculin and Quicking® Bovine Tuberculosis Antibody Rapid Tests in Jalingo, Nigeria
A herd of 250 apparently healthy Bunaji cattle of Santuwa village in Jalingo local government area of Taraba state were tested for tuberculosis with the aim of determining the prevalence of the disease in the herd using...
Identification of Toxoplasma gondii Excretory-Secretory Antigens from Propagation in Mice as Toxoplasmosis Vaccine Candidate
The aim of this research is to get some ESAs of T. gondii tachyzoite from propagation in mice and ESAs having the character of immunogenic as candidate of toxoplasmosis vaccine. The long-range target of this research is...
Prevalence and Economic Losses of Bovine Fasciolosis at Hawzien Abattoir, Tigray Region, Northern Ethiopia
A cross sectional study was conducted from July 2013 to March 2014 to evaluate the prevalence and economic impact of bovine fascioliasis at Hawzien abattoir, Eastern Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. A total of 215 cattle were...