Health care in the European Union - organization and functioning of health care systems.
Journal Title: Polish Journal of Public Health - Year 2009, Vol 119, Issue 2
Abstract
All of European health systems show some similarities with regard to legal, organizational and fi nancial issues, as well as how the system and its features are running. It is worth to mention that none of the European Union members has accepted common healthcare system policy. Key EU treaties including Maastricht Treaty (1992) and Amsterdam Treaty (1997) do not impose an obligation to do so. Main stipulations say: „The European Community will act in a way of securing high level of healthcare protection” and “High level of healthcare protection will be taken into account in development and implementation of European Community’s policies and activities”. Other stipulations in above mentioned treaties undoubtedly show no intention to intervene in organization and functioning within members’ healthcare systems. Therefore diversity of adopted solutions has been granted. The course of European Communities policy is to develop common standards and rules of healthcare systems with regard to public welfare as the biggest asset of each nation. This paper presents two main models that most of worlds healthcare systems are based on. Those models give background for the comparison of various healthcare systems run in the European Union.
Authors and Affiliations
Tomasz Tatara, Agata Matysiak, Agnieszka Wyrozębska
Quality assessment of health care services in patients’ and medical staff’s opinion
[b]Introduction.[/b] The determination of standards and assuring high quality services constitute main requirements for the units functioning in the health care services market. These entities comprise health care units...
Smoking addiction and its toxic influence on the oral health
[b]Introduction[/b]. Harmful effect of cigarettes, in particular, the toxic influence of tarry substances in the tobacco smoke has been described in various publications and scientific works. Numerous symptoms of this ad...
Patient safety as part of a health care quality system on Polish and Swedish example.
The present study is an attempt to show the aspect of patients safety in Polish and Swedish healthcare system, the respect for their rights and providing them with medical services on the highest level through, inter ali...
The analysis of selected aspects of satisfaction with hospitalization of hemispheric brain damage patients.
The enquiry into satisfaction of the hospitalized patients is a traditional way of the assessment of the quality of health care. This is an exceptionally valuable technique of medical service verifi cation. Thanks to suc...
Nadciśnienie tętnicze i „sucha masa ciała” u pacjentów hemodializowanych
[b]Wstęp[/b]. Nadciśnienie tętnicze stanowi najczęściej występujące zaburzenie hemodynamiczne u pacjentów leczonych nerkozastępczo. Wśród ogólnych czynników powodujących nadciśnienie tętnicze najważniejszy to przewodnien...