Healthcare waste management and practices: A case study in Kodagu District, Karnataka, India

Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research (JAEHR) - Year 2013, Vol 1, Issue 2

Abstract

Inappropriate handling and disposal practices of healthcare waste (HCW) at healthcare centers are significantly increasing health and environmental hazards. This paper summarizes the existing situation of HCW handling and management practices at healthcare facilities in Kodagu district (India). This study was conducted for a period of six months using well-designed checklists along with field observations and personal interviews with healthcare workers. Various HCW management issues like quantitative generation, category-wise handling, source level segregation, existing treatment, and disposal methods were studied. Moreover, drawbacks and practices in segregation, collection, transportation, storage, and final disposal methods of HCW in healthcare centers were investigated. The present study showed that lack of knowledge, guilty attitude, negligence of healthcare workers, and poor infrastructure were the major reasons for failure in the HCW handling and management system in the district. In addition to HCW management and infrastructures, associated health and environmental impacts were also discussed. Based on the existing situation and HCW management practices, suggestions and recommendations were made that may ensure the potential HCW handling and management practices and environmental risks minimization.

Authors and Affiliations

Harikaranahalli Puttaiah-Shivaraju, Behzad Shahmoradi

Keywords

Related Articles

Experimental investigation, modeling, and optimization of combined electro-(Fenton/coagulation/flotation) process

In this study, a combined electro-(Fenton/coagulation/flotation) (EF/EC/El) process was studied via degradation of Disperse Orange 25 (DO25) organic dye as a case study. Influences of seven operational parameters on the...

Improvement of petroleum hydrocarbon remediation using the oat plant in the soil treated by poultry manure

This greenhouse experiment aimed to investigate the effects of poultry manure (PM) on the growth of oat plant (Avena sativa) and removal of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs) from soil. The treatments consisted of three...

Kinetic studies on bioadsorption of arsenate from aqueous solutions using chitosan

Arsenic, one of the most toxic and dangerous elements in the environment affecting millions of people around the world, is associated with several diseases. In this pilot study, we investigated removal of arsenate from a...

The type and amount of household oil consumption and the influential factors in Sanandaj city, Iran

Cooking oils are among the most important dietary components. Some of the influential factors in the combustion pattern of cooking oils include the mode of cooking, knowledge of the diseases caused by cooking oils, and p...

Evaluation of corrosion and scaling potential of drinking water supply sources of Marivan villages, Iran

Corrosion and scaling in drinking water sources can lead to economic and health damages. These processes produce by-products in distribution systems, reduce chemical water quality, and are the cause of health issues amon...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP415203
  • DOI 10.22102/JAEHR.2013.40127
  • Views 179
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Harikaranahalli Puttaiah-Shivaraju, Behzad Shahmoradi (2013). Healthcare waste management and practices: A case study in Kodagu District, Karnataka, India. Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research (JAEHR), 1(2), 63-72. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-415203