Hematological parameters are acutely effected by cement dust exposure in construction workers

Journal Title: Annals of Medical Physiology - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 1

Abstract

Cement dust poses an occupational hazard causing respiratory (owing to its inhalation), dermatological, ocular and hematological problems. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the effect of occupational exposure of cement dust on hematological parameters in construction workers. Apparently healthy sixty five (65) adult male construction workers aged 25-50 years participated in this study. Three (3.0) ml venous blood samples were collected from each participant for hematological analysis at two different time points, one at 8 AM and second at 4 PM at the end of work shift. Differences in means and test of significance were calculated using paired Student’s t-test. The results revealed that post shift samples showed statistically significant increase (p<0.05) in mean total leukocyte count (TLC), lymphocyte %, monocyte % and eosinophil % and statistically significant decrease (p<0.05) in mean hemoglobin, red blood cell (RBC) count, packed cell volume (PCV) and platelet count. The present study confirms that hematological parameters are significantly effected in construction workers which may be attributed to the work atmosphere predominated with cement dust.

Authors and Affiliations

Ayesha Farheen, Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Farisa Khatoon, Fareen Sultana, Sanam Maria Qudsiya

Keywords

Related Articles

A comparative study on ABO blood group and fertility hormones in infertile women in Calabar, Southern Nigeria

Infertility, a disorder of the reproductive system, is commonly linked to hormonal, pituitary, cervical, uterine, immunological or psychological factors. Besides these factors, it can also be idiopathic or unexplained. H...

Prevalence of anemia in geriatric population of Kashmir: A hospital based study

Anemia is a common concern in geriatric age group in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to identify the common causes and types of anemia in elderly patients in educationally backward region with limited...

Hematological parameters are acutely effected by cement dust exposure in construction workers

Cement dust poses an occupational hazard causing respiratory (owing to its inhalation), dermatological, ocular and hematological problems. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the effect of occupational expos...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP185380
  • DOI 10.23921/amp.2017v1i1.263312
  • Views 130
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ayesha Farheen, Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Farisa Khatoon, Fareen Sultana, Sanam Maria Qudsiya (2017). Hematological parameters are acutely effected by cement dust exposure in construction workers. Annals of Medical Physiology, 1(1), 31-35. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-185380