Hepatitis B Virus DNA in Sera of Apparently Healthy Carriers Blood Donors with Anti-Hbc Total Positive
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective this study was attempt to molecular estimation of Hepatitis-B Virus DNA (HBV-DNA) in sera of apparently healthy carriers blood donors with anti-HBc Total positive alone and discussed the reasons that lead to disappearance of HBsAg in their sera. As well as evaluation of the routine screening method of HBV infection among blood donors by ELISA assay. Methods A total of 100 sera samples were collected from HBsAg-negative blood donors who were attended to the blood bank in Baghdad and examined for anti-HBc IgM, anti-HBc Total and anti-HBsAg. Thereafter samples with anti-HBc Total positive alone were separated and underwent molecular investigation for the presence of HBV-DNA by PCR technique. Results Out of 100 samples 9 (9 %) had anti-HBc Total positive and 0 % anti-HBc IgM negative. Out of 9 anti-HBc Total positive 6 (66.6 %) with anti-HBs positivity and 3 (33.33 %) were negative to anti-HBs. Furthermore, HBV DNA among HBsAg negative and anti-HBc Total positive alone was investigated. One case 11.11 % of the latter group was detecting positive for HBV- DNA. Conclusion HBV-DNA is present in sera of blood donors with HBsAg negative, anti-HBc Total positive and anti-HBs negative.
Authors and Affiliations
Thaer Kadhim Fayyadh, Fuying Ma
Measurement of Serum Calcium, Magnesium and Phosphorus Level during Different Phases of Menstrual Cycle
Introduction: The menstrual cycle is the regular natural change that occurs in the uterus and ovaries that make pregnancy possible. The cycle is required for the production of ovocytes, and for the preparation of the ute...
The reliability and validity of the translated Oregon diabetes knowledge scale among Bengali women residing in Kolkata.
Bengali language diabetes knowledge scale is few but need of the hour. Better knowledge can contribute to adequate prevention of the condition. Aim of the study was to assess the reliability and validity of the translate...
Dual combination-PRF and hydroxyapatite in the treatment of periapical lesions.
PRF (Platelet rich fibrin)is referred to as second generation platelet concentrate,used in stimulation and acceleration of soft tissue and bone healing because of localand continuous delivery of growth factors and protei...
Technology acceptance model in the use of a patient management software in a dental school in the Philippines
Background: The technology acceptance model (TAM) has been used to gauge the use of information technology (IT) in healthcare. Incrementally, dentists and dental students of developing nations have been using IT through...
Benign Serous Cyst Adenofibroma Of Ovary – Case report
Ovarian cystadenofibromas are rare benign ovarian tumours in women around fourth to fifth decade of life. They contain epithelial as well as fibrous stromal components.We seek to describe an atypical clinical and radiolo...