Histopathological Evaluation of Hyperplastic Endometrial Lesion based on New WHO classification
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 6
Abstract
Introduction: Endometrial hyperplasia is defined as an increase in the proliferation of endometrial glands relative to stroma, resulting in increased gland to stroma ratio. It is most commonly occurred due to unopposed oestrogen action. In recent past the most widely used system divided endometrial hyperplasia into four categories: simple hyperplasia without atypia; complex hyperplasia without atypia; simple atypical hyperplasia; complex atypical hyperplasia. Recently WHO collapse the four categories into two as non atypical hyperplasia and atypical hyperplasia (also referred as endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia). Aims: 1) To study comparison between the old and new WHO classification of endometrial hyperplasia. 2) To find out the age wise incidence of these lesions. 3) To estimate the incidence of benign and malignant lesions. Methods and Material: Retrospective study of cases of endometrial lesions diagnosed as endometrial hyperplasia in M.Y. hospital Indore during 10 year duration. The cases with endometrial hyperplasia were reclassified according to new WHO classification. Results: Among 600 cases of endometrial hyperplasia 94% cases are of non atypical hyperplasia while 6% cases are of atypical hyperplasia. Majority of the cases are between 41 to 60 year of age. 35% atypical hyperplasia cases they turned out to be malignant while only 0.5% cases without hyperplasia are converted to malignancy. Conclusions: Recently WHO classified endometrial hyperplasia as non atypical and atypical hyperplasia (endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia). It is better than old one as it represents an important simplification for clinical practice, particularly with regard to choice of treatment. Non atypical hyperplasia are treated conservatively while for atypical hyperplasia hysterectomies are done
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Shikha Ghanghoria
Comparative Study of Errors of Documentation by Junior Residents in Medical Records of Patients, Who Died in Medical Intensive Care Unit of 1000 Bedded Teaching Hospital in Year 2014-2015
Aims and Objectives: To study errors of documentation by junior residents (JRs) and to compare error rates of year 2014 with year 2015. Methodology: This study was interventional, record based, prospective, cross section...
A Study to Observe the Clinical Improvement after Intervention at Piriformis Point Using Steroid and Local Anaesthetics in Patients with Chronic Piriformis Syndrome with Radiation to Lower Limb
Piriformis syndrome is believed to result from compression of the sciatic nerve around the piriformis muscle. Symptoms may include pain and numbness in the buttocks and down the leg. Intervention done by injecting steroi...
Long-term follow up of talus fractures; the surgical treatment outcome of 30 cases after 5 years
Talus fractures are rare and usually the result of high-energy trauma. These fractures compromise motion of the foot and ankle and result in severe disability. Therefore a satisfactory clinical outcome remains a challeng...
Placement of Temporary Double Lumen Haemodialysis Catheters: A Rural Institutional Experience
Background: The correct placement of large-bore venous catheters plays an important role in the management of patients on haemodialysis. The aim of this study is to review the complications of temporary double lumen haem...
A study of spectrum of Adipose Tissue Tumours in a Tertiary Care Centre
Introduction: The most common soft – tissue tumours in clinical practice are fat - containing adipose tissue tumours. We have made an effort to evaluate the pattern of distribution of adipose tissue tumours with respect...