Histopathological spectrum of lesions of tonsil- A 2 year experience from tertiary care hospital of Maharashtra, India

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research and Review - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 12

Abstract

Background: Palatine tonsils are paired masses of lymphoid tissue which act as immunologic barrier against the entry of pathogenic agents into the respiratory and digestive tracts. Despite their protective function, tonsils are prone to infection. Tonsillitis is a common disease especially among the children. Chronic tonsillitis is a disease with repeated attacks of acute tonsillitis or a sub clinic form of a resistant or poorly treated infection. Aim: To study histopathology of various lesions of tonsil. Material and Methods: We studied histopathology of 211 cases representing surgical samples from 115 patients [Tonsillectomy- 104 patients (Unilateral-08, Bilateral-96) and tonsillar biopsy in 11 patients]. Representative bits were taken from formalin fixed tonsillectomy specimens whereas biopsies were submitted entirely. Routine hematoxylin and eosin staining was done. Results: Amongst 211 cases, histopathological examination in 190 cases showed tonsillitis. The other lesions were cartilaginous choristoma in six patients, epidermal inclusion cyst in three cases and reactive lymphoid hyperplasia in one case. One case of inflammatory my fibroblastic tumors was observed. The malignancies were observed in ten cases- squamous cell carcinoma in nine cases and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma in one case.

Authors and Affiliations

Kalpana Ranjit singh Sulhyan, Bhakti Dattatraya Deshmukh, Reshma Pramod Wattamwar

Keywords

Related Articles

Nondescent vaginal hysterectomy, a changing practice in Indian scenario for scar less surgery

Introduction: Hysterectomy is the most common operation performed next only to caesarean operation by gynaecologist. This decade has seen resurgence of hysterectomy by vaginal route for indication other than prolapse, ma...

Sigmoid volvulus and its management: a study of 38 cases

Background: Sigmoid volvulus is one of the commonest causes of distal colonic obstruction. Early diagnosis and early surgical intervention reduces mortality and morbidity. Study design: Case series. Aim of the study: To...

A Prospective study of the Glasgow-Blatchford score performance in predicting clinical outcomes in patients with upper GI bleeding, in rural India

Introduction: Many patients present to the emergency department with varying grades of UGI bleed, so deciding whether a patient requires emergency endoscopy or managed on out patient basis is a challenging decision. The...

High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein an inflammatory marker and lipoprotein levels in patients with coronary heart disease

Background: C-Reactive Protein is a good marker of systemic inflammation which can be measured easily. Atherosclerosis lesions are intimal thickening of arteries. Inflammatory and immune cells constitute an important par...

Hypoplasia of lung a rare entity mimicking as a case of tuberculosis

Pulmonary hypoplasia, a congenital malformation, is characterized by incomplete development of the lungs, leading to an abnormally less number or dimensions of bronchopulmonary segments / alveoli resulting in small fibro...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP231787
  • DOI 10.17511
  • Views 117
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kalpana Ranjit singh Sulhyan, Bhakti Dattatraya Deshmukh, Reshma Pramod Wattamwar (2016). Histopathological spectrum of lesions of tonsil- A 2 year experience from tertiary care hospital of Maharashtra, India. International Journal of Medical Research and Review, 4(12), 2164-2169. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-231787