Histopathology of endometrium in dysfunctional uterine bleeding
Journal Title: IP Archives of Cytology and Histopathology Research - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Abnormal uterine bleeding is a common condition affecting women of reproductive age that has significant social and economic impact. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB) is defined as abnormal uterine bleeding in the absence of organic disease. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is one of the most commonly encountered gynaecological problems. Objectives: This study is done to evaluate the histopathological pattern of the endometrial biopsies of patients with dysfunctional uterine bleeding and its correlation with clinical data. Methods: The present prospective study included evaluation of 104 cases of dysfunctional uterine bleeding in the Department of Pathology, Vijayanagar Institute of Medical Sciences, Ballari, over a period of 1 year, from January 2015 to December 2015. Women presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding were included in the study. Those women in which bleeding is secondary to systemic causes, organic causes and due to cervical and vaginal causes were excluded. The specimens were processed, embedded and cut into sections of 3-4 microns. The histopathological patterns were studied Results: Age distribution varied from 18 years to 70 years, majority of the patients were between 21 to 30 years. Among the cases of DUB, proliferative phase accounted for 66.3% and secretory phase accounted for 21.3%. 9 cases (8.6%) of atrophic endometrium, two cases (1.9%) of irregular shedding and two cases of luteal phase insufficiency were received. Conclusion: Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is a common and debilitating condition in women of reproductive age. Endometrial biopsy could be effectively used as the first diagnostic step in DUB and thus ensures correct management.
Authors and Affiliations
Divya K. N. , Jayashree K. , Bharath C.
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP232889
- DOI -
- Views 77
- Downloads 0
Melanocytic differentiation in clear cell renal cell carcinoma: a rare case report with review of literature
Renal cell carcinoma has been classified into various subtypes with newer emerging entities. The tumors have different cytogenetic, molecular characteristics and recognizing histologic patterns of Renal cell carcinoma(RC...
Diagnostic value of fine needle aspiration cytology in the evaluation of soft tissue tumours
Context Fineneedle aspiration cytology FNAC is an important tool in the diagnosis of soft tissue tumours The method is widely tested in recent years as it is easy quick safe and fast compared to histopathologyAims Presen...
A rare encounter with primary cutaneous mucinous carcinoma on cytology
Primary cutaneous mucinous carcinoma is a rare adnexal neoplasm of eccrine origin Most of the cutaneous mucinous carcinomas are metastatic commonly from gastrointestinal tract and breast Primary cutaneous mucinous carcin...
Learning from the wastage: histomorphology of columnar cell lesions and other changes in surgical pathology breast specimens
Introduction In recent few decades widespread use of mammography has resulted in increased detection of precursor and preinvasive breast lesions such as atypical ductal hyperplasia ductal carcinoma in situ and a type of...
Histopathological spectrum of gallbladder diseases in a tertiary care centre
Introduction Gallstones are the commonest biliary pathology the incidence ranging from 10 to 20 of the world population Over 95 of biliary tract disease is attributable to cholelithiasis Gallbladder stones are known to r...