HISTORICAL ASPECTS OF THE USE OF GALICIAN CARP IN AQUACULTURE (A REVIEW) / ІСТОРИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РИБОГОСПОДАРСЬКОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ГАЛИЦЬКОГО КОРОПА (ОГЛЯД)
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2016, Vol 37, Issue 3
Abstract
Purpose. It is know that first attempts of cap culture in ponds started as early as in XIII century. One of oldest strain is Galician carp. Therefore, it is important to highlight the historical development and conditions of the distribution of Galician carp across the territory of Western Ukraine and in European countries. Findings. We determined the main periods in the development of pond fish culture and its one of main object — carp. Galician carp was first presented at the Agricultural Exhibition in Berlin in 1880 by the farm Kanov, which was located on the territory of Galicia. These carp was characterized by nice flesh properties and relatively early maturation that caused interest in fish farmers. Galician carp was reared in ponds during early stages of aquaculture development, therefore we examined historical information on the use of this group in fish culture. Few-scaled (mirror) Galicia carp were used not only as a commercial fish as a pure line but also for crossing with other groups of carps for obtaining higher productivity values due to heterozygosis. Throughout centuries, low level of selection, fish diseases, damages caused by wars resulted in the virtual disappearance of this carp group. Therefore, currently, Galician carp remained in few fish farms of Ukraine and they need further studies in order to be preserved as a native species, which became rare and vanishing. Originality. This work is a generalization of historical information on the development and establishment of fish culture on the territories, which belonged to Galicia. A special attention is given to Galician carp, which is currently rare and vanishing on the territory of Ukraine. This carp played an important role taking into account their effect when forming Ukrainian strains of carp. Practical value. This review of historical information on Galician carp can be used during further study of a complex of technical and biological properties of this group of carp in the conditions of both pure line carp culture and for hybridization.
Authors and Affiliations
І. Hrytsyniak, V. Gurbyk
Seasonal dynamics of morphological and physiological parameters of scaly carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) juveniles from the Taromske fish farm / Сезонна динаміка морфо-фізіологічних показників молоді коропа лускатого (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) Таромського рибного господарства
Purpose. To investigate of the seasonal dynamics of morphological and physiological parameters of scaly carp juveniles reared under the conditions of the Taromske fish farm in the Dnipropetrovsk region. Methodology. Mo...
Calculation of the environmental capacity of cooling ponds for cage fish farming / Розрахунок екологічної місткості водойм-охолоджувачів для садкового рибництва
Purpose. The determination of a maximum annual amount of fish reared in cagesm which does not result in the deterioration of the ecological state of water cooling ponds of the Zmiev Thermal Power Plant and Kursk Nuclear...
RESULTS OF REARING THE MULTIPLE AGE GROUPS OF CHANNEL CATFISH (ICTALURUS PUNCTATUS RAFINESQUE) WITH THE USE OF PROBIOTIC FEED SUPPLEMENTS NUPRO® AND BIO-MOS® / РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ ВИРОЩУВАННЯ РІЗНОВІКОВИХ ГРУП КАНАЛЬНОГО СОМА (ICTALURUS PUNCTATUS RAFINESQUE) З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ПРОБІОТИЧНИХ КОРМОВИХ ДОБАВОК NUPRO® ТА BIO-MOS®
Purpose. To study the effect of feed supplements NUPRO® and BIO-MOS® on the results of rearing the multiple age groups of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus Rafinesque). Methodology. The study of effect of feed supple...
BIOCHEMICAL AND MORPHOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF PRE-LARVAE OF THREE SALMONIDS SPECIES AT ONE-DAY AGE /
Purpose. To study and analyze the morphometric and some biochemical parameters of pre-larval brown trout, rainbow trout and brook trout in post-embryonic period under the conditions of "Rybnyi Potik” farm in the Transcar...
Prospects of the application of minerals of natural origin in fish culture due to their physical-chemical properties and efficiency in animal breeding (a review) / Перспективи застосування мінералів природного походження в рибництві з оцінки їх фізико-хімічних властивостей та ефективності використання в тваринництві (огляд)
Purpose.To describe the basic physical-chemical and biological properties of certain minerals of volcanic origin, which are deposited in Ukraine.To examine and make a comparative assessment of their chemical composition...