HISTORY, MANIFESTATION AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES FOR RUBELLA IN INDIA: A REVIEW

Abstract

Rubella is an eradicable illness on the grounds of immunization against it produces solid protection. The name rubella comes from the Latin language, and it means “little red”. In olden times people thought that rubella was a variant of measles. German literature first described it as a separate disease, and hence it was also called “German Measles”. People are the main reservoir of the infection. Before inoculation, rubella was endemic around the world, with plagues occurring every 6-9 years. Congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) acquires a very important place in rubella infection since it leads to a highly damaging effect on the health of newborns. It is transmitted to them by their mothers who have acquired this infection. Babies conceived every year with inborn rubella disorder is a disaster. Although, effective vaccination programs against rubella, especially in combination with immunization against measles has led to the eradication of this disease especially in developed countries like United States of America, still it is vital to recollect that having a powerful antibody does not ensure control of sickness – the immunization must be appropriated to all who require it. This review focused on the history, mechanism of rubella infection, manifestation and preventive measures for rubella in India. Indian government has launched MR vaccination campaign targeting the children of 9-12 year age group.

Authors and Affiliations

R. K. K. Arya et al.

Keywords

Related Articles

IN-VITRO AND IN-VIVO QUANTITATIVE ESTIMATION OF TOTAL PHENOLS, ASCORBIC ACID CONTENT AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN NORMAL FLOWER AND FLOWER GALL OF CRATAEVA RELIGIOSA

Plant galls are remarkable close associations between plants and insects, in which the plant produces an abnormal growth of tissue in response to a specific stimulus from the attacking insect. The present investigation w...

DEVELOPMENT AND INVESTIGATION OF THERMO-SENSITIVE ORGANOGEL OF DICLOFENAC SODIUM FOR IN-SITU IMPLANTATION

The aim of the present study was to develop and evaluate thermo-sensitive in-situ implant forming injectable organogel systems of diclofenac sodium for prolonged drug effects. The formulations were prepared by separately...

PROTECTIVE ROLE OF RHIZOPHORA MUCRONATA LEAVES AGAINST STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY

Oxidative stress has been recommended as a contributory factor in complication and progression of diabetes. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of Rhizophora mucronata Leaves on streptozotocin generated oxid...

IN-VITRO AND IN-VIVO ANIMAL MODEL FOR SCREENING ANTI-DIABETIC ACTIVITY OF HELLENIA SPECIOSA (J. KOENIG) S. R. DUTTA

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common endocrine disorder which causes microvascular and macrovascular complications. Herbal medicines derived from plant extracts are used to treat various diseases because of its fe...

ASSESSMENT OF IN-VITRO ANTICANCER AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF CARCHORUS HIRSUTUS PHYTOMEDIATED OPTIMIZED NANOSILVER

The elected work reports for the first time successfully synthesized nanosilver from the aqueous leaf extract of the Carchorus hirsutus plant. Because the phytochemicals within the leaf extract were creditworthy for the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP664967
  • DOI 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.10(11).4844-52
  • Views 83
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

R. K. K. Arya et al. (2019). HISTORY, MANIFESTATION AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES FOR RUBELLA IN INDIA: A REVIEW. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (IJPSR), 10(11), 4844-4852. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-664967