HIV Seropositivity among Thalassemic Patients in a Teaching Tertiary Care Hospital

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 8

Abstract

Abstract:The aim of this study was to ascertain the prevalence of HIV seropositivity among thalassemic patients in a tertiary care teaching centre.Retrospective analysis of data of HIV testing among thalassemia patients from January 2011 to December 2014 at a teaching tertiary care hospital was done. All samples had been tested by serological tests for HIV antibodies as per NACO guidelines. Out of 192 patients tested, only one patient aged 25 years was found sero-reactive for HIV.Ourstudy reveals a low HIV sero-prevalence of 0.52% among thalassemic patients. The exact cause of seroconversion in the single HIV sero-reactive patient in the study could not be ascertained as other baseline data was not available. He might have received unscreened blood at some remote or unauthorisedcentre. Moreover, the case is in sexually active age group so possibility of sexual transmission cannot be ruled out. Since thalassemicpatients have to undergo frequent blood investigations, there is a chance of contracting infection by parenteral route. Therefore, at thalassemia clinics all new entrants should be screened for HIV infection and at frequent intervals thereafter to detect early transfusion transmitted infection. Keywords:HIV, AIDS, Seropositivity, Thalassemia, Blood Transfusion, Transfusion transmitted infections, NACO, prevalence, seropositivity, beta globin

Authors and Affiliations

Ritu Aggarwal, Priyanka Yadav, Rakesh Jakhar

Keywords

Related Articles

To Study the Fetomaternal Outcome and Progress of Labour among Induced versus Spontaneous Labour in Nulliparous Women (Using Modified WHO Partograph)

The objective of this study was to compare the progress and outcome of induced versus spontaneous labour among nulliparous women using the modified WHO partograph. It was a study comparing nulliparous women with induced...

Anticonvulsant Herb Ipomoea reniformis- A Novel Approaches in the Screening of Natural Product Based Anticonvulsant Drug against Experimentally Induced Convulsion in Wistar Rats

Abstract:Epilepsy is the second most common and frequently encountered neurological condition that imposes heavy burden on individuals, families, and also on healthcare systems. Due to development of resistance, intolera...

Intraoperative Device Closure of Perimembranous Ventricular septal defects with Transthoracic Minimal Invasion

Intraoperative device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects with transthoracic minimal invasion is one of the alternative methods to reduce the trauma of the conventional operation through a median sternot...

Peculiarities of the Spectrum of Chromosome Aberrations in the Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes in Cases of Brain Gliomas and their Correction with Verapamil and Ketamine

Abstract: This work is devoted to question, is the genetic anomalies in glioma cellular genome is a subject to reasons or consequences of the malignant process? For answer on this question new approach was used, such as...

Management of Osteoarticular Infections on Osteosynthesis Implants: A Retrospective Study About 76 Cases

This is a retrospective study conducted in the traumatology orthopedics department at IbnSina Hospital and on 76 infection cases due to osteosynthesis material spotted in limbs. The main objectives were to highlight the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP373100
  • DOI -
  • Views 51
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ritu Aggarwal, Priyanka Yadav, Rakesh Jakhar (2017). HIV Seropositivity among Thalassemic Patients in a Teaching Tertiary Care Hospital. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 5(8), 3176-3178. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-373100