How to Design and Apply an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) in Medical Education?

Journal Title: Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine - Year 2021, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is considered a gold standard summative and formative assessment method wherein it is a comprehensive and standardized tool assessing the clinical competencies including psychomotor domain, attitudes, and behaviors that will be manifested in the real work of the medical graduates. Therefore, the implementation of OSCE depends on the design of a blueprint that consists of two axes; the first axis is the tested competencies according to the learning objectives while the second axis represents a system or problem that is related to these competencies. Thus, the blueprint of OSCE is a translation for the learning objectives into clinical competences such as history taking, physical examination, radiographic and laboratory data interpretation, technical skills, attitudinal behaviors, and counseling skills. In addition, the utility index proved that OSCE has a good balance for acceptability, reliability, validity, credibility, feasibility, cost, and educational impact. However, the use of OSCE for the students' assessment is considered expensive and exhausted because it requires many facilities, a great deal of the personnel besides the needed consuming time for its application.

Authors and Affiliations

Said Said Elshama

Keywords

Related Articles

Retinitis pigmentosa associated with systemic light chain amyloidosis (AL amyloidosis)

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) or hereditary retinal dystrophy is a rare disease that can be isolated (non-syndromic RP) or associated with other systemic signs (syndromic RP). Kidney damage is exceptionally reported in patie...

α-amylase and α-glucosidase antidiabetic potential of ten essential oils from Calophyllum inophyllum Linn

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a multifactorial metabolic disorder which is of public health concern. Therapeutic intervention using reliable, affordable and non-toxic natural sources is crucial. Aim of the stu...

The ongoing battle against COVID-19

After spillover from Wuhan (China) in December, 2019, SARS-CoV-2 related respiratory disease (COVID-19) has rapidly affected all countries. The pandemic has posed a serious threat to world health resources. At present, t...

Implementation of good pharmacy practice standards; a step forward in Libya’s pharmacies

The practice of pharmacy in health care societies continues to undergo evolutionary and even radical changes. It has changed to a personal health service charged with assuring pharmaceutic and therapeutic appropriateness...

Challenges of healthcare delivery in the context of COVID-19 pandemic in Sub-Saharan Africa

Introduction: Public health security is concerned with infection prevention and control worldwide. These measures are the concern of all and sundry to ensure prevention of any outbreaks of diseases that has epidemic pote...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP691859
  • DOI https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4247763
  • Views 140
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Said Said Elshama (2021). How to Design and Apply an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) in Medical Education?. Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine, 3(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-691859